1. Industrialization
Unit 9

2. Monday Warm-Up: In your journal
Use your device or text book to define:
Industry
Industrialization
Manufacturing
Urban
Sectionalism
Agriculture
Agrarian

3. Industrial Revolution -
The transformation from agriculture to an industrial nation.

4. Industry -
Making money by using machines and factories.

5. Industrialization -
Development of industry on a BIG scale (i.e. cities, regions and countries)

6. Manufacturing -
The making of goods by man or machinery (i.e. cars, weapons, planes)

7. Urban -
Relating to a city or town.

8. Sectionalism -
Loyalty to a region (i.e. South, North)

9. Agriculture -
Practice of farming

10. Agrarian -
Relating to farmers or their way of life

11. Create your own Quizlet
Use your vocabulary words and definitions to create your own quizlet.com.

12. Mother Necessity

13. Industrial Revolution Video with 5 Question Quiz
(19 minutes)

14. Physical Characteristics of the Environment & Influence on Population Distribution
1) The need to have factories near transportation hubs (canals and/or railroads) resulted in cities growing in proximity (ex. New York City & Chicago)
2) The need for cheap labor resulted in jobs & caused many immigrants to migrate into cities.

15. Brain Pop!!!!

16. I can
Analyze the causes and effects of economic differences between the North and South.

17. Why do you think manufacturing developed in the North?
I can analyze the causes and effects of economic differences between the North and South.
Why do you think manufacturing developed in the North?
How did this affect the North?

18. Why do you think agriculture developed in the South?
I can analyze the causes and effects of economic differences between the North and South.
Why do you think agriculture developed in the South?
What did this lead to?

19. Economic Differences between the North & South
North – manufacturing and industry
South – agriculture (supplied North with raw materials.)

20. Textile -
Cloth that is made into clothes

21. South: Raw Materials
North: Textile (finished good)

22. North South Cause – industrialization led to new jobs
I can analyze the causes and effects of economic differences between the North and South.
North
Cause – industrialization led to new jobs
Effect – urbanization and growth of cities
South
Cause – warm climate & fertile soil
Effect – plantations and slavery

23. Go to Google Classroom Join your class
Complete all but the last section of the assignment.

24. Warm-up: Wednesday
On a separate sheet of paper, use each of the following word phrases in a sentence that explains industrialization and urbanization.
(5 sentences total) (20 points each)(6minutes)
Factors which brought about rapid industrialization
Plentiful Natural Resources
Improved Transportation
Growing Population
New Inventions
Investment Capital (money you put into a company)

25. SECTIONALISM MAP RUBRIC
Write the following in the West:
Wanted small farms and cheap/free land..
Wanted govt.to keep funding internal improvements like roads & canals.
Write the following in the North:
Worked in factories & mills.
Wanted govt. to put taxes on foreign goods & to protect trade
Write the following in the South:
Worked on farmland/plantations
Wanted govt. to protect slavery
Opposed tariffs

26. Put title on map: Sectionalism
Identify the manufacturing states with ///// marks
Identify the agricultural states with
Color the Northern States Blue
Color the Southern States Gray – shade with your pencil.
Do not color the West

27. Northern & Southern States

28. Question to think about…
Look at your Sectionalism Map.
What do you think the South provided to the North?

29. Capital - Money
Investment Capital – Money you invest in a business
Urbanization – dealing with cities and towns

30. I can
Explain the relationship between urbanization and conflict.

31. After watching the video, make a list of conflicts that resulted from urbanization. (list 5)
Gangs of New York (3 min.)

32. Conflicts resulting from immigration:
Discrimination (race, religion or social class)
Poverty
Non-English speakers
Strict immigration policies(laws)

33. Problems from urbanization:
Overcrowding of cities
Crime
Fire
diseases

34. Go to Google Classroom Complete your vocabulary assignment.
Create your Quizlet
Vocabulary Test on Friday, February 3
District Common Formative Assessment Friday, February 3

35. M_ _ufa_tur_n_ Mi_in_ _ r_ nsp_r_atio_ Te_ _nol_g_
Warm-up: Thursday (unscramble) Title your paper: These things changed during the Industrial Revolution
_gri_u_ _ure
M_ _ufa_tur_n_
Mi_in_
_ r_ nsp_r_atio_
Te_ _nol_g_

36. Factors which brought about Urbanization
Use the following statements in a sentence and underline the statement.
Migration of workers to manufacturing centers
Immigration
Economic opportunities in cities
(4 min. 33 pts. each) Must include title.

37. Industrial Revolution Video
Do not show all – too long Stop at the Black Death – Go to next video.
Coal, Steam & The Industrial Revolution
Crash Course #32
STOP at 8:14 and show the
John Deere Tractor vs. the 1800 steam engine.
Show at a latter date.
The American Industrial Revolution
Trains, steel, …… 27:22 min.

38. I can:
Explain the reasons for the increase in factories and urbanization.
Result of major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology.
Steam-power capabilities increased production.
War of 1812

39. Popcorn read the article provided in google classroom and answer the following questions.
What did the British blockade of the coast lead America to do?
Did the American cotton industry decrease or increase during the War of 1812?
So, what was the overall economic effect of the War of 1812?

40. Economic Effects of the War of 1812
The war had produced certain important changes in the industrial relations of America. The embargo had annihilated commerce for several years before the war, and this had been continued by the subsequent blockade, these influences causing an abnormal scarcity of goods of foreign production. Many such articles were obtained wholly from abroad, and these grew very scarce and dear. Others, such as sugar, woolens, pottery, glassware, hardware, and cutlery, were produced partly at home, and were less severely affected; while the staples of home production - cotton, tobacco, and food-products - fell very low in price. Yet strenuous efforts were made to overcome the scarcity of foreign goods by home manufacture, and the interests of industrial production in America gained an important impetus. Numerous manufacturing establishments were founded, particularly in the Northern States, and that process of rendering the United States industrially independent of Europe, which had made some progress against severe discouragements in the colonies and in the early years of the republic, now progressed with encouraging rapidity.

41. War of 1812 Effects on the Economy of the U.S.
Cotton industry developed in the south (raw material)
Manufacturing increased in the north (finished good)
U.S. became industrially independent of Britain
INDUSTRY INCREASED!!!

42. Word bank: write these on the board for the next slide
migration
growth
northern
jobs
house
urban
improvements

43. Title: Increase in Urbanization (Use the word bank on the board)
Industrialization = _______ in cities
35% of Americans lived in _______ areas, mostly in the ________ region of the country.
Increase of ________, ________ in transportation and building of _________, led to ___________ in cities.

44. Why did urbanization increase?
Ask yourself why cities grew during the Industrial Revolution?
During the Industrial Revolution which region of the U.S. was most populated?

45. The American System http://youtu.be/T00Cfukgi7E
What parts were to be included in the American System?
What parts were approved by Congress in the end?

46. I CAN describe the free enterprise system.
Free Enterprise – Competition Makes Work, Competition & Big Business (19:34 min.)

47. Warm-up
Think of a business you would like to start. Write 8 sentences describing the business.
It MUST be school appropriate.

48. Free enterprise - The right to choose who you trade with.
The right to choose what you make.
The right to choose what you charge for your good.
KEY WORD!!! CHOICE

49. I can describe the characteristics of the free enterprise system during the 18th and 19th centuries.

50. Laissez-faire -
The belief that the government should not interfere in the economy OTHER THAN to protect private property rights and maintain peace.
HANDS OFF GOVERNMENT

51. Entrepreneurship -
People who risk their CAPITAL (money) to organize or run a business.

52. I CAN describe the free enterprise system.

53. Warm-up: Review notes from yesterday. Quiz in 5 minutes.
Profit – How the Economy Works 1940s
(8 min.)

54. 4 questions to ask yourself if you are starting a business
What to produce?
How to produce it?
How many to produce?
Who to produce it for?

55. 4 things you need for a free enterprise
Private property
Voluntary exchange
Profit motive
Supply and demand

56. As an entrepreneur you have to ask yourself….
What am I going to produce?
Think of things that would help you decide what you would produce.

57. As an entrepreneur you have to ask yourself….
How do I produce my good?
What things would you consider?

58. As an entrepreneur you have to ask yourself….
How many do I produce????
What are things to consider?

59. As an entrepreneur you have to ask yourself….
Who do I produce my good for?

64. Entrepreneur Project Describe your idea – 10 points
Answer the 4 characteristics of free enterprise points (see notes)
Name your product or business – 10 points
How much investment capital will you need to start your business or produce your product? (use the internet) – 10 points
How will you advertise your business or product? 10 points
Design a business card. 20 points
Logo, internet access, , owner name, phone number, address

65. How your paper should look:
Description:
Product:
How will I produce it:
Quantity: (how many)
Target market: ( who will buy it)
Name of business:
Investment capital:
Advertisement:
Business card – at the bottom

66. Honors additional requirement:
Each person in group will make a different marketing ad.
For example: newspaper ad, flyer, poster, billboard vinyl, infomercial – you are not limited to these examples
You must have – picture/drawing of product or business, slogan, important information (i.e. business card)
Points for originality, creativity
Due – Friday, February 9th

67. Warm-up:
Get busy on your project!! You only have the rest of this class period!
Completed project is due Friday!

68. Warm- up: Benefits of Free Enterprise
Copy the word and definition in your journal
Benefit – an advantage, to gain
List 3 things that you would consider beneficial to the U.S. because of free enterprise.

69. I can
Explain how technology and industrialization changed life in the U.S.

70. Benefits of a free market system during the Industrial Revolution
Specialization
Foreign investors
U.S. Constitution protects owners and workers
Diverse economy that met the needs of the U.S. when it was needed
Less dependent on foreign markets
Helped the Industrial Revolution

71. Steamboat http://youtu.be/XhUBIsoJc_U
Cotton Gin
Interchangeable parts
Bessemer Steel Process
Mechanical Reaper

72. Technology made production – Faster & More Efficient (create a T -chart in your notes)
Inventions
Steamboats –
Cotton gin –
Interchangeable parts-
Bessemer steel process –
Mechanical reaper -
Effect (use your textbook or device to discover what impact/effect these inventions had on society)

73. Social Impact of New Innovations (discuss)
How did the cotton gin affect society?
How did the factory system affect society?

74. Social Effects of new innovations
Economic

75. Social Effects of new innovations
Economic
*more interaction of people from diverse backgrounds and countries
*more industry
*more employment
*more transporting of goods
*faster growth of cites

76. HUM…
Consider the following:
How might failure to improve transportation have affected the economic and social development of the U.S.?

77. Warm-up: Turn to page 314 Start reading at Moving West
Stop at Roads and Turnpikes.
Write a summary of what you read. That means 3-5 sentences.

78. I can
Explain how technology impacted communication and transportation.

79. Faster & More Efficient (discuss)
What new technology made the cutting of grain faster and more efficient?
What new technology allowed slavery to expand?

80. Faster & More Efficient
Cyrus McCormick’s reaper – (1834)
Cut grain faster
Eli Whitney’s cotton gin –
made cleaning cotton more efficient

81. Technology = economic growth!!
How would a factory system promote economic growth? (discuss)
Faster & cheaper products!!
Able to hire low wage workers to work in factories!!

82. Innovation – a new method or device

83. Become an expert on the following: (pairs)
Page 315 – River Travel
Page 317 – Canals
Page 318 – Building the Erie Canal
Page 529 – Transcontinental Railroad
Look under Mining Boom – go to 3rd paragraph – read
Page 389 – Faster Communication
Page 309 – Interchangeable parts

84. As you read you are to look for the following:
How did the technological innovation change life in the U.S. ?
Now – create an advertisement!
Use the name of the innovation
Describe how it changed U.S. life
Write a jingle or a slogan to help you remember.

85. Sing to Mary had a little lamb tune
Steamboats move goods & people really fast, really fast, oh so fast.

86. Warm-up: Put the following in chronological order:
(use the index in your textbook)
Title the warn-up: Industrial Revolution
Morse Code/telegraph
Erie Canal
Steamboat
War of 1812

87. Warm-up: Put the following in chronological order: Steamboat (1807)
War of 1812
Erie Canal (1825)
Morse Code (1844)

88. ERIE CANAL (Clinton’s Big Ditch)
July 4, October 26, 1825
363 Miles *Buffalo to Albany, New York
83 Locks – 568 rise in elevation from Hudson River
4 foot deep – 40 feet wide
2 horse team pulled a barge about 24 miles in one day
$7 million dollars funded by the State of New York+private investors

90. Panama Canal Time Lapse Video

91. I can
Explain positive and negative consequences of human modification.

92. Modification -
to change something

93. Modification
Positive Consequence
Negative
Consequence
Railroads
Urbanization

94. Modification
Positive Consequence
Negative
Consequence
Railroads
Increased transportation between the East and West
Air pollution, destruction of natural resource
Urbanization
More jobs in cities
pollution