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Modeling of Human Movement Behavioral Knowledge from GPS Traces for Categorizing Mobile Users
Sourse: Www 2017 Advisor: Jia-Ling Koh Speaker: Hsiu-Yi,Chu Date: 2017/11/7
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Outline Introduction Method Experiment Conclusion
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Introduction Question
Can we map the knowledge of one known region to another unknown(target) region and use this knowledge to categorize the users in the target region?
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Introduction Goal Labeled GPS log Unlabeled GPS log
Knowledge User category label
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Outline Introduction Method Experiment Conclusion
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Method
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Method User Trajectory Segment <S[], W[], Traj_Win[]>
S[]: list of stay points, s = <lat, lon, Geotagg> W[]: list of waiting points, w = <lat,lon> Traj_Win[]: {S1, (x1,x2), (x2,y2), … ,S2}
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Method User Trajectory Segment
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Method Semantic Stay Point Taxonomy(SSPTaxonomy)
SSPTaxonomy:<N, Nc, W> N: place type of the Taxonomy Nc: associated code of the node place W: aggregated footprints of user
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Method Semantic Stay Point Taxonomy(SSPTaxonomy)
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Method User-Trace Summary(UTS) NB = <G,Θ>,G=<V,E>
v1i: (Nc,ti) Nc: associated code of the node place ti: temporal value of the node ei: dependences between the vertices
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Method User-Trace Summary(UTS) Bayesian Network
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Method Θx5|Pax5 = 0.46
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Method Θx4|Pax4*Θx5|Pax5*Θx2|Pax2 = 0.6*0.46*0.98=
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Method Temporal Common Sub-sequence, (TempCS)clustering algorithm
Similarity measure(Bhattacharyya distance): DB(X4, X5)=-ln{[X4(0)X5(0)]1/2+[X4(1)X5(1)]1/2}= -ln{[0.4*(0.4* *0.54)]1/2+[0.6*(0.4* *0.46)]1/2}
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Method Temporal Common Sub-sequence, (TempCS)clustering algorithm
NB1:X4X3X5X1X2 NB2:X4X1X6X5X2 Common stay points(Lc):X4X5X2X1 Common Sub-sequence(Ls):X4X5X2
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Method Similarity between NB1and NB2: SimSequence(NB1,NB2)=
3/4[DB(X4, X5)+ DB(X5, X2)]
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Method User Categorization Classification task: PVu = {p1,p2,…,pi}
i: user-category pi: probability of the user u in category i
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Method User Categorization Feature f1: visit in types of places
f2: Speed of movement or transportation mode f3: User Movement
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Method User Categorization Bayesian network When independent
Weighting each of feature
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Method Transfer Learning
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Method Transfer Learning Extract the parent’s code cp of a node c.
Node c has n sibling, append n+1 along with the parent’s code cpn+1. Check whether the same place-type in and assign the same code if present. Generate Get the common taxonomy
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Outline Introduction Method Experiment Conclusion
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Experiment Dataset
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Experiment Accuracy of User-Classification
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Experiment
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Outline Introduction Method Experiment Conclusion
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Conclusion Address the user categorization problem from the GPS traces of the users. Propose a framework to model individual’s movement patterns. Transfer knowledge base from one city domain to another unknown city.
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