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6-7 Graphing Inequalities in Two Variables

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Presentation on theme: "6-7 Graphing Inequalities in Two Variables"— Presentation transcript:

1 6-7 Graphing Inequalities in Two Variables
Today you will need graph paper, a colored pencil, and a ruler. Algebra Glencoe McGraw-Hill Linda Stamper

2 Graphing A Linear Inequality
The graph of a linear inequality in two variables is the graph of the solutions of the inequality. A boundary line divides the coordinate plane into two half-planes. x The solution of a linear inequality in two variables is a half-plane. Shade the side of the half-plane that contains the solutions.

3 Graphing A Linear Inequality
The graph of a linear inequality in two variables is the graph of the solutions of the inequality. A boundary line divides the coordinate plane into two half-planes. x The solution of a linear inequality in two variables is a half-plane. Shade the side of the half-plane that contains the solutions.

4 Graphing A Linear Inequality
Use a dashed boundary line for < or >. A dashed line indicates that the points on the line are NOT solutions. x Use a solid boundary line for < or >. A solid line indicates that the points on the line are solutions.

5 Graphing A Linear Inequality
Graph the corresponding equation, using a dashed line (< or >) or a solid line ( < or >) to construct the boundary line. You may need to write the equation in slope-intercept form. 2. Test the coordinates of a point in one of the half-planes. You can use any point that is not on the line as a test point. 3. Shade the half-plane containing the test point if it is a solution of the inequality. If it is not a solution, shade the other half-plane. Graphing A Linear Inequality

6 Check whether the ordered pair (–2,3) is a solution of the inequality.
(x,y) Write the inequality. Substitute values given in the ordered pair. Simplify. solution If statement is true, then the ordered pair is a solution. If statement is false, then the ordered pair is not a solution.

7 Check whether the ordered pair is a solution of the inequality .
Example 1 (0,2) Example 2 (–3,5) Example 3 (0,0) solution solution not a solution Which ordered pair was easiest to check?

8 Graphing A Linear Inequality
Graph the corresponding equation, using a dashed line (< or >) or a solid line ( < or >) to construct the boundary line. You may need to write the equation in slope-intercept form. 2. Test the coordinates of a point in one of the half-planes. You can use any point that is not on the line as a test point. 3. Shade the half-plane containing the test point if it is a solution of the inequality. If it is not a solution, shade the other half-plane. Graphing A Linear Inequality

9 Great to use as a test point because it’s easy to calculate!
Check whether the ordered pair is a solution of the inequality Example 1 (0,2) Example 2 (–3,5) Example 3 (0,0) solution solution not a solution Which ordered pair was easiest to check? Great to use as a test point because it’s easy to calculate!

10 Graphing A Linear Inequality
Graph the corresponding equation, using a dashed line (< or >) or a solid line ( < or >) to construct the boundary line. You may need to write the equation in slope-intercept form. 2. Test the coordinates of a point in one of the half-planes. You can use any point that is not on the line as a test point. 3. Shade the half-plane containing the test point if it is a solution of the inequality. If it is not a solution, shade the other half-plane. Graphing A Linear Inequality

11 Use the inequality to test the point!
Graph the inequality. Write the related equation (boundary line). Write in slope-intercept form. x Graph the equation. Use a solid line. Test a point. Use (0,0) if possible. y Test is a solution, so shade half-plane that contains the test point. Use the inequality to test the point! solution

12 Use the inequality to test the point!
Graph the inequality. x > 2 Write the related equation. boundary line x Graph the equation. Use a dashed line. Test a point. Use (0,0) if possible. y Test is false (not a solution), shade half-plane that does not contain the test point. false not a solution Use the inequality to test the point!

13 Please copy all of the above problems in your spiral notebook!
Graph each inequality. Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7 Ex. 8 Ex. 9 Please copy all of the above problems in your spiral notebook!

14 Use the inequality to test the point!
Example 4 Graph the inequality. y y > – 3 boundary line x solution Use the inequality to test the point!

15 Use the inequality to test the point!
Example 5 Graph the inequality. y boundary line x Use the inequality to test the point! solution

16 Example 6 Graph the inequality.
boundary line x not a solution

17 Example 7 Graph the inequality.
boundary line x solution

18 Example 8 Example 9 x x y y

19 Homework 6-A13 Pages 337–339 # 8–17,27–30,33-36,48-50.


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