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Unit 9 9 Honors
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Affable Adjective Easy to talk to; friendly Synonym: welcoming
The affable student was able to make friends quickly because of his outgoing nature.
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Aptitude Noun A capacity for learning; natural ability
Synonym: capability Scott’s natural aptitude for math helped me to succeed in many upper-level math courses.
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Blight Noun A disease in plants; anything that injures or destroys something Synonym: affliction The early frost was a blight on the tomato plants.
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Coerce Verb To force someone to do or not do something
Synonym: to pressure The police officer tried to coerce the suspect to confess his whereabouts from the previous night.
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Covert Adjective Secret; hidden Synonym: private
Criminals often wait for dark before engaging in covert activities.
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Discriminate Verb To notice or point out the difference between two or more things Synonym: to differentiate The wine connoisseur was able to discriminate which wines came from which area of France.
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Exacerbate Verb To make worse Synonym: aggravate
The minor traffic accident was exacerbated when another car ran the red light and smashed into the other cars.
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Futile Adjective Useless; hopeless Synonym: pointless
Though Harold tried to study his notes for the big exam, his efforts were futile because he had never bothered to take a single note.
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Incisive Adjective Intelligently analytical and clear-thinking
Synonym: perceptive; discerning During the class’s debate, Mark was quiet until the end, when he offered a series of incisive remarks that completely changed the class’s mindset.
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Latent Adjective Present but not visible or apparent
Synonym: undiscovered When Sally finally began to apply herself, she realized that she had a latent talent for painting with watercolors.
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Moribund Adjective Dying Synonym: terminal
The auto industry, which used to thrive in Detroit, is now moribund, though efforts are being made to revive the auto industry in the US.
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Patrician Noun A person of noble birth; an aristocrat
Synonym: nobleman Monsieur the Marquis believed that, as a patrician, he was more important than the citizens of St. Antoine.
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Prodigious Adjective Extraordinary; enormous Synonym: tremendous
The little boy caught a prodigious fish; he could barely reel it in.
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Reproach Verb To scold, usually in disappointment; to blame
Synonym: disgrace The police officer reproached the man for not renewing his registration.
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Stagnation Noun Motionlessness; inactivity Synonym: sluggishness
The company suffered from stagnation, and it eventually went out of business.
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