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The extended pectoralis major flap for reconstruction of the upper posterior chest wall and axilla  Niklas Iblher, MD, Vincenzo Penna, MD, Arash Momeni,

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Presentation on theme: "The extended pectoralis major flap for reconstruction of the upper posterior chest wall and axilla  Niklas Iblher, MD, Vincenzo Penna, MD, Arash Momeni,"— Presentation transcript:

1 The extended pectoralis major flap for reconstruction of the upper posterior chest wall and axilla 
Niklas Iblher, MD, Vincenzo Penna, MD, Arash Momeni, MD, Nestor Torio Padron, MD, G. Bjoern Stark, MD, Prof  The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  Volume 136, Issue 3, Pages e13 (September 2008) DOI: /j.jtcvs Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 Defect and flap design.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

3 Figure 2 Flap transposition.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

4 Figure 3 Wound closure. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

5 Patient 1: Preoperative situation with R2 resection of a malignant melanoma.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

6 Patient 1: Design of extended musculocutaneous pectoralis major flap.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

7 Patient 1: Intraoperative situation
Patient 1: Intraoperative situation. Above wide resection including the margo lateralis, spina, and pars membranacea of the scapula and the periscapular and parascapular muscles. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

8 Patient 1: Six months postoperatively showing almost normal shoulder function.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

9 Patient 2: Situation after incisional biopsy revealing a liposarcoma.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

10 Patient 2: Defect after wide resection including the lower trapezius, latissimus, teres major and minor, and the periostium of the lower scapula. Insertion of the serratus muscle was free of tumor and was left intact. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

11 Patient 2: Three months postoperatively.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

12 Patient 3: Defect after wide resection of a pleomorphic sarcoma.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

13 Patient 3: Flap design of extended pectoralis major myocutaneous flap.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

14 Patient 3: Flap transposition.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

15 Patient 3: Wound closure.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

16 Patient 3: Result after 18 months.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e13DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2008 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions


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