1. Repaso F La rutina y la salud
SPANISH II
Repaso F
La rutina y la salud

2. Los objetivos de hoy
Standard 1.2: Students understand written and spoken Spanish Standard 1.3: Students present information in Spanish to the class Standard 4.1: Students get a better understanding of language by comparing English and Spanish Standard 5.1: Students use Spanish both inside and outside of school

3. The one who performs the action receives the action
Reflexive Verbs
The one who performs the action receives the action

4. Por ejemplo
When you comb your hair, you are the one combing, and you are the one getting combed Compare that with When you brush a dog, you are the one brushing, but your dog is the one getting brushed

5. Otro ejemplo
When you wash your face, you are the one washing, and you are the one getting washed Compare that with When you wash your car, but your car is the thing getting washed

6. See the difference? Me lavo la cara Lavo mi carro (I wash my face)
(I wash my car)

7. See the difference? Me peino en la noche Ella peina a su hermana
(I comb my hair at night )
Ella peina a su hermana
(She combs her sister’s hair)

8. You’ll know a verb is reflexive
Because the verb will have “se” at the end
Lavarse
Acostarse
Bañarse

9. In English
This is like adding “oneself” after the verb To wash oneself To comb oneself To dress oneself

10. Which of these are reflexive?
To talk To bathe To look at in the mirror To watch TV To lie down To read To think ?????

11. Common reflexive verbs to know…
SO WRITE THESE DOWN!!!
Lavarse - to wash (oneself)
Bañarse – to bathe (oneself)
Levantarse – to get (oneself) up
Mirarse – to look at (oneself)
Afeitarse – to shave (oneself)
Cepillarse – to brush one’s teeth
Acostarse – to lie (oneself) down
Dormirse – to put (oneself) to sleep
Vestirse – to dress (oneself)

12. To conjugate reflexive verbs
Lavar se
Drop the “se” from the end and move it out in front

13. The “se” has its own conjugation
SE me nos te X se se

14. The rest of the verb is usually conjugated as a normal verb
Lavar se
lavo lavamos
lavas X
lava lavan

15. Once you have the two conjugations
se lavar me
nos
lavo
lavamos
te X lavas X
I wash (myself)
se se lava lavan
Just match up the forms that go together

16. SO the steps are:
1. Drop the “se” and move it out in front 2. Conjugate the “se” 3. Conjugate the primary verb 4. Match up the corresponding forms

17. Conjugate we comb our hair (peinarse)
Try it on your paper
Conjugate we comb our hair (peinarse)

18. Step 1: Drop the “se” and move it out in front
Conjugate the primary verb
Step 4:
Match up the corresponding forms
Step 2:
Conjugate the “se”
peinar
Step 1: Drop the “se” and move it out in front se me
nos
peino
peinamos
te X
peinas X
se se
peina
peinan
We comb (our hair)

19. Now try she bathes herself
(bañarse)
bañar se me
nos
baño
bañamos
te X
bañas X se se
baña
bañan
Step 1
Step 4
Step 2
Step 3

20. Translate the following:
I bathe (myself) She washes (herself) You comb (yourself) We brush (our teeth) I get (myself) up

21. How did you do??? me baño se lava te peinas nos cepillamos me levanto
I bathe (myself)
She washes (herself)
You comb (yourself)
We brush (our teeth)
I get (myself) up
me baño se lava te peinas nos cepillamos me levanto

22. The stem-changers acostarse dormirse
me acuesto te acuestas se acuesta nos acostamos se acuestan
me duermo te duermes se duerme nos dormimos se duermen

23. The stem-changers vestirse despertarse
me visto te vistes se viste nos vestimos se visten
me despierto te despiertas se despierta nos despertamos se despiertan

24. Don’t forget to
Study!