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“Cell division is part of the cell cycle”
Section 3.2 “Cell division is part of the cell cycle”
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Do Now On a separate piece of paper, please answer the following questions. 1. Write another name for cellular division. 2. List two reasons why cells divide. 3. Volume: Cytoplasm :: Surface Area :________
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Objectives Describe the main events of the cell cycle
Differentiate interphase from mitosis Construct a cell cycle model from paper plates.
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Cell Cycle “normal sequence of development and division of a cell”
Contains 2 parts for eukaryotes Interphase M-phase (Mitosis)
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Interphase There is no division in interphase, just growth.
G1: organelles copy, cell grows S: DNA replicates (is copied) G2: cell grows, prepares to divide
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M-phase (Mitosis Mitosis= “nuclear division” PMAT+ C Prophase
Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cyokinesis
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Plate Models You are now going to make a study tool using paper plates. Follow along while I show you how to fold the plate, use the directions as a guide. Pass out plates
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Do Now – Label the Cell Cycle
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Mitosis Creates 2 genetically IDENTICAL daughter cells.
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Prophase DNA condenses to form chromosomes. The nucleus dissapears.
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Metaphase Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell at the “equator”
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Anaphase Chromatids split Pulled to opposite sides of the cell
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Telophase 2 nuclei form Nuclear membrane forms around each group of chromosomes. The chromosomes become chromatin again.
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Cytokinesis Division of the cytoplasm.
Occurs differently in plant and animal cells. 2 new daughter cells form.
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Cytokinesis Animal Cells:
Membrane pinches together and forms a cleavage furrow until the cells separate.
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Cytokinesis Plant Cells:
Cell plate forms which becomes the cell wall and divides the two cells.
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Do Now Label the parts of mitosis
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Let’s review mitosis…
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Think-pair-share Try to label the parts of cell division.
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