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CW: Length and how to measure it.
Lt: I am learning about the relationship between measurements in science. The purpose is to be able to interpret and use data. Today I will learn length and how to measure it. Entrance Ticket Using what you learned and saw when creating the prefix models; describe the pattern that you see among all of the prefixes. How are they similar? (Hint: think about the mathematical pattern) CW: Length and how to measure it. HW: Length Measurement Practice Wks. . .
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“I’m ten times better than the Standard system of measurement!”
The Metric System “I’m ten times better than the Standard system of measurement!”
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Nice Job! If you can multiply & divide by 10 (or any power of 10), then the metric system will be easy for you.
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THE METER The meter is the starting point for the metric system. START
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Here’s a meter stick!
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It takes 10 decimeters to make up 1 meter.
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It takes 10 centimeters to make up 1 decimeter.
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If 1 meter = 10 decimeters and 1 decimeter = 10 centimeters then how many centimeters make up 1 meter?
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That’s right! 1 meter = 100 centimeters
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100centimeters = 1 meter
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It takes 10 millimeters to make up 1 centimeter.
Boy, that’s small!
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If 1 meter = 10 decimeters and 1 decimeter = 10 centimeters and 1centimeter = 10 millimeters then how many millimeters make up 1 meter?
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That’s right! 1000 millimeters = 1 meter
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It takes 10 millimeters to make up 1 centimeter.
Millimeters are so small that they almost run together.
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Now let’s take a closer look at some measuring devices.
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This is a magnified image of a ruler/meter stick.
1 2 3 4 This is one centimeter.
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This is a magnified image of a ruler/meter stick.
1 2 3 4 This is half of a centimeter.
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This is a magnified image of a ruler/meter stick.
1 2 3 4 This is one millimeter.
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This key measures 3 cm. 1 2 3 4
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Or you could say that it measures 30 mm.
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This key measures 2.5 cm. 1 2 3 4
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Or, you could say that it measures 25 mm.
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1 2 3 4 This toy car measures 4.2 cm.
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1 2 3 4 Or, you could say it measures 42 mm.
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The metric system deals with powers of 10
1 meter = 10 decimeters = 100 centimeters = 1000 millimeters
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How many centimeters make up 2 meters?
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That’s right! There are 200 centimeters in 2 meters.
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How many millimeters make up 2 meters?
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That’s right! There are 2000 millimeters in 2 meters.
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How many decimeters make up 2 meters?
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That’s right! There are 20 decimeters in 2 meters.
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The metric system really is 10 times better than our standard system of measurement. It is very easy to convert from one unit to another.
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You must simply multiply by 10, 100, or 1000
You must simply multiply by 10, 100, or OR You must simply divide by 10, 100, or 1000.
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The end.
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