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Forms of Government
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Democracy Oligarchy Autocracy/Dictatorship Totalitarian Monarchy Anarchy
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Democracy Citizens who are eligible to vote have a say in how the government works.
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Types of Democracy Direct Democracy (Pure Democracy):
A form of government in which all laws are created by a general vote of society. Representative Democracy (Republic): A form of government in which all eligible citizens vote on representatives to pass laws for them.
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Oligarchy The people are ruled by a powerful few
Leaders are usually members of wealthy families or the military.
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Autocracy/ Dictatorship
a single leader has absolute control and unrestricted power opposite of a democracy leader may use force to control the population
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Totalitarian A society which is usually ruled by a dictator, and there is very little or no freedom. The government controls almost every aspect of life.
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Monarchy Leader is determined through family lines and holds the position for life
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Types of Monarchies Absolute Monarchy:
A form of government in which the Monarch has absolute power over the people. He/she is not limited by rules or regulations. Limited/Constitutional Monarchy: A form of government in which a monarch agrees to share power with a parliament and abide by a constitution.
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Anarchy no government can happen after a civil war in a country, when a government has been destroyed and rival groups are fighting to take its place
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