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Coulomb’s Law – linear and 2 dimensional interactions
Forces and Fields Lesson 4
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Background Information:
Charges are usually in the range of microCoulombs. Only lightning strikes have a charge of 1 or 2 coulombs. The electron’s charge is so important it is called an elementary charge. Its symbol is “e” and is also on your formula sheet.
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Net electrical force Determine the net force on object B.
always interpret this to mean that the object in question is free to move and the other objects are stationary.
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Forces on B Free body diagram
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F C on B
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F A on B
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Fnet
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AB down on B Example: Find the net electrical force on B. A
-2.0 x C 3.20 m -1.5 C B C 4.1 m -3.8 C AB down on B *
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BC left on B *
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Draw Vector Diagram 3.05 x N 6.67 x N *
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Example: Calculate the gravitational force between an electron and a proton placed 1.0 cm apart.
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Example: Calculate the electrical force between an electron and a proton placed 1.0 cm apart.
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Three point charges, A, B, and C, are arranged in a line as shown.
a. Determine the net electrostatic force acting on charge B.
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b. The charge on object C is negative
b. The charge on object C is negative. Identify the sign of the charge (+ or -) on object i. A. ii. B.
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2 D Example: Three point charged objects are arranged in a right angle as shown in the diagram. a. The charge on object A is positive. Identify the sign of the charge (+ or -) on object i. B. (negative) ii. C. (negative)
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Read WB p. 85-86 TB p. 532-6 Examples 10.3 to 10.6
b. Determine the net electrostatic force acting on charge B. Read WB p TB p Examples 10.3 to 10.6 Do WB p ,8,10,14,16,18,19
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