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Brooke Shakespeare M.S. Student Watershed Science
Linking Quantified Lateral Flow Gains in Stream Reaches to Catchment Attributes Brooke Shakespeare M.S. Student Watershed Science
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Introduction Understanding Catchment-Stream Hydrology Relations Is Important for: Land Managers Maintaining Good Water Quality Predicting Water Yeild from Catchments In the West, “mountain head water catchments are the life blood of the desert” (Shakespeare, B.) It is cool
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Objective of Project Linking stream reach hydrology with headwater catchments based on catchment attributes derived from Digital Elevation Data through the use of GIS and in field tracer injections.
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Site Description Headwaters of the Ogden River
Paired Watersheds (~9 and 11 km2) Base Flow~ L/S 2678m to 2171m ( ft) elevation Conifer and Aspen Hillslopes, with Willow Dominated Riparian Zone
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Stream Reaches In Field Measurment of ~200 Meter Reaches
Total of 4600 and 5000 m for Frost and Bear Respectivey
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Quantification of Lateral Flow Gains
From Cl-1 Tracer Injection July Use Simple Mass Balance Dilution Aproach Qc=Qb((Cb-Ca)/(Cc-Ca))
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GIS Work Used TauDEM Worked relatively well Because of 49 “outlet points” delinating with respect to
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Breaking Up Catchments
Needed to Take Catchments Shapefile and Break up and Piece Together
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Determine Sub-Basin Characteristics
Convert to Raster Multiply To Landcover (30m), Aspect (10m), and Slope (10m) potential problems. Export Data (dbf) to analyze in Excel
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Potential Problems Expounded On Missing Data
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Other Things To Consider
Important to know exact location geospatially
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Example of Potential Skewing Errors
If GPS reading location (accurate to 10 meters or more!!) is wrongly located……
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Thoughts of Learning Need more accurate GPS readings
Increasing Area Correlates With Increasing Lateral Inflows Bear Seems To Follow Trends – Perhaps Karst Flow in Frost Influences Lack of Trends
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