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ECOSYSTEM ECOLOGY II PP
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PROPERTIES OF AN ECOSYSTEM
Species Richness Species Evenness Species- Area Effect
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1. Species Richness: # of different types of species
Varies with latitude (closer to equator the more species) More sun, better climate stability
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2. Species evenness: the abundance of each species
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3. Measuring biodiversity
High richness and evenness = High biodiversity ↑species richness and ↑ evenness: ↑ stability (ability to withstand disturbances in the ecosystem)
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4. Species- Areas Effect: larger areas contain more species than smaller areas
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Sites A, C, and D have more richness
Sites A and C has the most evenness Which site has the highest biodiversity?
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