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How do you study the effects of brain damage to the hippocampus?

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Presentation on theme: "How do you study the effects of brain damage to the hippocampus?"— Presentation transcript:

1 How do you study the effects of brain damage to the hippocampus?

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3 Or “genius?”

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5 S-S research is not a “case study” approach
Rigorously controlled Systematic effort to determine cause Efforts to rule out rival hypothesis Efforts to assess external validity Emphasis on quantitative measures rather than subjective assessment

6 Hermann Ebbinghaus

7 Validity of Nonsense syllable learning?

8 You should know who this is.

9 Why did Skinner advocate study of the individual?

10 Cumulative recorder

11 Argued that study of the individual is the only meaningful way to study behavior.

12 You can take any idea a bit too far can’t you.

13 Basic Reversal Designs: ABA… don’t confuse with ABBA within group designs
Baseline Intervention reversal

14 Basic reversal design

15 Reversal Designs cont’
Therapeutic end-points? ABAB designs

16 Basic reversal design

17 Reversal designs Intra subject replication-causality
Inter subject replication external validity

18 Issues for Reversal designs
Baseline stability Criteria for “change” Criteria for reversal partial reversal?

19 What if you can’t reverse?

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21 Baseline drift

22 Small-n designs in brain studies

23 Cumulative records of neural activity

24 What about situations where you would not want to reverse an effective treatment?
MBDs

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27 Consider the classroom environment

28 Contingency analysis

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30 Consider your home environment

31 Consider the scientific environment

32 Small-n designs in behavior studies

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