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Living vs Non-Living Things
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Characteristics of Living Things
At your table grouping, use your whiteboard to record your thoughts on the following questions: What are characteristics or features of living things? What are some examples of living things? What are some examples of non-living things?
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Living things… Are organized and made of cells Example:
Organism organ systems organs tissue cell organelles
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2. Reproduce Asexual reproduction: one parent, offspring are identical Sexual reproduction: two parents, offspring are different (genetically)
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3. Grow and develop Grow…get larger Develop…structural change (puberty, life cycles of insects/frogs)
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4. Respond to their surroundings
Response to stimulus Homeostasis: An organism maintains and keeps the same conditions in order to survive Example: A person sweats (response) when they’re hot (stimulus) to maintain the constant body temperature needed to stay alive
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5. Require energy Autotroph: makes it’s own energy, like plants doing photosynthesis Heterotroph: has to consume or eat things to get energy
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6. Adapt and evolve Adapt: Anything that enables an organism to survive Evolve: Changes in characteristics of an entire species over a long, long, long time
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