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Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Ecology The study of the interactions that take place among organisms and their environment Types of habitats Marine- oceans (salt water) Freshwater- lakes, rivers and ponds Terrestrial- Land: deserts, jungles, forests etc.
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Types of organisms Producers- organisms that produce their own food (plants) Photosynthesis- Chemical process where plants use sunlight to make glucose (sugar)
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Consumers: organisms that obtain energy by eating other organisms Herbivores: Obtain energy by eating just plants
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Carnivores Obtain energy by eating just meat (other animals)
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Omnivores Obtain energy by eating plants and animals
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Decomposers Obtain energy by consuming waste and dead organisms
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Interactions in ecosystems Predator/Prey- There is a hunter, and the hunted
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Food chain illustrates how consumers obtain energy from other organisms in an ecosystem
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Food web- a few food chains connected together The arrow points to what animal is receiving the energy For example, the fox receives its energy from rabbits, squirrels and mice
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Parasitism a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits but the other organism is harmed. Examples: Roundworms and dogs/cats: worm attaches to intestine and feeds on nutrients, animal can have pain, bloating diarrhea and possible death.
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What to highlight You should not highlight everything, to start, you will highlight/underline what is in red. What we are highlighting will help us answer the essential question. How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
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Creating questions Look at what you’ve highlighted.
What you have highlighted should be the answer to your question. We will do this together.
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Ecology The study of the interactions that take place among organisms and their environment Types of habitats Marine- oceans (salt water) Freshwater- lakes, rivers and ponds Terrestrial- Land: deserts, jungles, forests etc. What is ecology?
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Types of organisms Producers- organisms that produce their own food (plants) Photosynthesis- Chemical process where plants use sunlight to make glucose (sugar) What is a producer, and how do they make their own food?
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Consumers: organisms that obtain energy by eating other organisms Herbivores: Obtain energy by eating just plants
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Carnivores Obtain energy by eating just meat (other animals)
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Omnivores Obtain energy by eating plants and animals
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Decomposers Obtain energy by consuming waste and dead organisms What are the 4 types of consumers?
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Food chain illustrates how consumers obtain energy from other organisms in an ecosystem
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Food web- a few food chains connected together The arrow points to what animal is receiving the energy. What is a food web? For example, the fox receives its energy from rabbits, squirrels and mice.
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Topic: Ecology Essential Question: How do organisms interact in an ecosystem?
Parasitism a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits but the other organism is harmed. What are the 3 symbiotic relationships? Examples: Roundworms and dogs/cats: worm attaches to intestine and feeds on nutrients, animal can have pain, bloating diarrhea and possible death.
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Now let’s write a summary
The summary is the answers to the questions you wrote in the left hand column: What is ecology? What is a producer, and how do they make their own food? What are the 4 types of consumers? What is a food web? What are the 3 symbiotic relationships?
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