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EXTRUSION.

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Presentation on theme: "EXTRUSION."— Presentation transcript:

1 EXTRUSION

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5 Applications Compounding Profile

6 Types of Extrusion Single screw Twin screw
co-rotating, counter rotating

7 Extrusion Screw

8 Extrusion Screw

9 Extrusion Screw

10 Extrusion screw

11 Screws for various processes

12 Features of the screw

13 Melting stages

14 Screw Wear

15 Extrusion Die

16 Critical operation parameters
Melt temperature Melt pressure Barrel temperature Die temperature Heater power Screw speed Line speed Finished products dimension Cooling rate

17 Sharkskin or alligator hide Uneven flow and surging Degradation
Extrusion problems Melt fracture Sharkskin or alligator hide Uneven flow and surging Degradation Poor mixing Contamination Bubbles in extrudate

18 Materials consideration
Most thermoplastics Extrusion grade High MW, low MFI <1 Broad MWD Melt strength Some materials (like PVC) need lubricant Density differences can cause problems Fiber breaking

19 Extrusion based processes
Other extrusion based processes include: profile, pipe & tubing, wire coating, sheet & flat film, blown film, coating, calendaring, fiber spinning, netting, co extrusion


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