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Science Jeopardy DNA Structure History of DNA Cell Cycle Meiosis

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Presentation on theme: "Science Jeopardy DNA Structure History of DNA Cell Cycle Meiosis"— Presentation transcript:

1 Science Jeopardy DNA Structure History of DNA Cell Cycle Meiosis Miscellaneous 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400

2 Double Science Jeopardy
F.J. RNA Cell Cycle… Again More Meiosis Mutations Potpourri 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800

3 The Twisted structure of DNA.
100 Answer

4 What is the double helix?
100

5 The nucleotide is made of these three parts. 200
Answer

6 What are the nitrogen base, the sugar, and the phosphate?
200

7 up during cell reproduction.
The name for DNA coiled up during cell reproduction. 300 Answer

8 What is a chromosome? 300

9 codes for a specific trait.
A section of DNA that codes for a specific trait. 400 Answer

10 What is a gene? 400

11 This was originally believed to contain genetic information.
100 Answer

12 What is protein? 100

13 They discovered that DNA was the genetic material.
200 Answer

14 Who were Hershey and Chase?
200

15 Watson and Crick did this.
300 Answer

16 What is discover the double helix?
300

17 A mistake in the replication
of DNA is called this. 400 Answer

18 What is a mutation? 400

19 stages of the cell cycle.
These are the 5 stages of the cell cycle. 100 Answer

20 What are, interphase, prophase,
metaphase, anaphase, and telophase? 100

21 This phase is when cleavage occurs, or a cell plate forms.
200 Answer

22 What is telophase? 200

23 The following phase. 300 Answer

24 What is metaphase? 300

25 This phase is the shortest
in the cell cycle. 400 Answer

26 What is anaphase? 400

27 Meiosis splits these types of cells.
100 Answer

28 What are gametes (sex cells)?
100

29 from the homologous pair.
The type of cell that has both chromosomes from the homologous pair. 200 Answer

30 What is a diploid cell? 200

31 The three useless cells made in egg cell meiosis.
300 Answer

32 What are polar bodies? 300

33 The part of meiosis that splits
up the homologous pair. 400 Answer

34 What is meiosis I? 400

35 The pairs of DNA nucleotides,
as they match up. 100 Answer

36 What are A-T, C-G? 100

37 Transcription takes place here.
200 Answer

38 Where is the nucleus? 200

39 What “DNA” stands for. 300 Answer

40 What is Deoxyribonucleic Acids?
300

41 A point mutation that causes no problems. 400
Answer

42 What is a silent mutation?
400

43 3 Differences between DNA and RNA 200
Answer

44 What are; 1. different sugars, 2. A-T, A-U 3. Nucleus vs Nucleus + Cytoplasm 4. DNA much larger 5. Single strand vs double helix 200

45 What RNA stand for. 400 Answer

46 What is ribonucleic acid?
400

47 This process, in the cytoplasm, makes proteins from RNA
600 Answer

48 What is Translation? 600

49 This enzyme helps transcription
occur in the nucleus. 800 Answer

50 What is RNA polymerase? 800

51 In this phase, the chromosomes become visible as the nuclear
membrane breaks down 200 Answer

52 What is prophase? 200

53 is reproduced in mitosis.
The type of cell that is reproduced in mitosis. 400 Answer

54 What are somatic (body) cells?
400

55 The part shown here. 600 Answer

56 different in an animal cell?
What is the cell plate. 600 Bonus: What would be different in an animal cell?

57 The following steps, in order.
800 A D C B E Answer

58 What is B,A,D,E,C? 800

59 The type of cell with only one copy of the homologous pair.
(1/2 the chromosomes) 200 Answer

60 What is a haploid cell? 200

61 Exact copies of the same each other at a center point.
DNA attached to each other at a center point. 400 Answer

62 What are sister chromatids?
400

63 Two chromosomes in a diploid cell that code for the same traits.
600 Answer

64 What is a homologous pair?
600

65 The type, and number, of cells you get as a result of meiosis I.
800 Answer

66 What are 2 haploid cells? 800

67 An addition or subtraction of a nucleotide that causes the
remaining nucleotides to shift up or down. 200 Answer

68 What is a frameshift mutation?
200

69 When the homologous pairs split wrong, causing 3 of the same
chromosome in a developing embryo. 400 Answer

70 What is the chromosomal
abnormality Trisomy? 400 Bonus 100: Give an example

71 The three nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid when
transcribed and translated. 600 Answer

72 What are codons? 600

73 Diseases that are caused by more
than one mutation on more than one gene. 800 Answer

74 What are multifactoral diseases.
800

75 The base pair that is different
between DNA and RNA. 200 Answer

76 What is Thymine vs Uracil
200

77 The step of meiosis that splits sister chromatids.
400 Answer

78 What is meiosis II? 400

79 The type of cells that are made from mitosis. (not body cells) 600
Answer

80 What is a diploid cell? 600

81 The sequence of amino acids that tells the RNA polymerase
where to start transcribing. 800 Answer

82 What is a promoter? 800

83 FINAL JEOPARDY Meiosis
Two differences between meiosis I and meiosis II Answer

84 Diploid to haploid vs Haploid to haploid
What are: Diploid to haploid vs Haploid to haploid Separating homologous pairs vs Separating sister chromatids.


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