1. Assessing acid–base disorders
Horacio J. Adrogué, F. John Gennari, John H. Galla, Nicolaos E. Madias 
Kidney International 
Volume 76, Issue 12, Pages (December 2009)
DOI: /ki
Copyright © 2009 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

2. Figure 1
Schematic illustration of plasma cations and anions in normal acid–base status, high-anion-gap (normochloremic) metabolic acidosis or SIG acidosis, and normal anion gap (hyperchloremic) metabolic acidosis or SID acidosis. The numbers within the bars give ion concentrations in millimoles per liter. AG, anion gap; SID, strong ion difference; SIDa, apparent strong ion difference; SIDe, effective strong ion difference; SIG, strong ion gap.
Kidney International  , DOI: ( /ki )
Copyright © 2009 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions