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ANNUAL STATUS OF EDUCATION REPORT (ASER)
2012 Muzaffar Garh
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ASER PAKISTAN Citizen led large scale national household survey (3-16). Measure quality of education in rural and some urban areas (5-16 years). Seeks to provide evidence on learning and access gaps. Objectives are: To get reliable estimates of the status of children’s schooling and basic learning (reading and arithmetic level) at the district level. To measure the change in these basic learning and school statistics from last year.
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ASER Outreach over the last 3 years
2010 – 32 districts 2011 – 85 districts 2012 – 142 districts
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Scale Coverage: Across Pakistan
ASER 2012: districts across Pakistan (136 Rural + 6 Urban /5 overlap with rural districts) Punjab : 36 district in 2012 compared to 28 districts in 2011 Sample: 600 households per district. Two-stage stratified sample; 30 Villages 20 Households per village 60 Schools per district 2 Schools per village (1 Govt. & 1 Private school)
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Scope Access: Enrollment, Type of School etc. Quality of Learning:
Tested Subjects: Urdu, English and Math School Facilities: Attendance teachers and children Availability of drinking water Availability of functional toilets, play ground and boundary walls
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ASER Survey Sheets
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ASER Pakistan Assessment Tools Grade II
ASER Assessment tools are prepared in following Categories Reading Urdu Sindhi Pashto Arithmetic abilities English
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36 Districts Surveyed in Punjab
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ASER Muzaffar Garh
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What are our children doing?
Access What are our children doing?
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Enrollment in Muzaffar Garh
% Children in different types of schools % Out-of-school Total Age group Govt. Non-state providers Never enrolled Drop- out Pvt. Madrasah Others 6-10 69.1 14.1 0.7 2.0 12.6 1.5 100 11-13 61.6 16.0 0.3 1.7 11.5 9.0 14-16 43.3 1.2 22.4 23.9 6-16 13.4 0.5 14.5 8.3 77.2 22.8 By type 79.7 17.3 2.2 Every 4th child is out of school in Muzaffar garh district
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Enrollment in Muzaffar Garh
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Enrollment in Muzaffar Garh
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Enrollment (Ranking) Layyah 17.3 23 Muzaffar Garh 22.8 31 D.G. Khan
DISTRICT % OF OUT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN RANK Layyah 17.3 23 Muzaffar Garh 22.8 31 D.G. Khan 30.7 34 Rajanpur 31.7 35 Every 4th child in Muzaffar Garh is not in school!
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What are children learning in
Quality Education? What are children learning in schools?
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LEARNING LEVEL - URDU 35% Children in class 5 cannot read story (text of class 2) . In other words, 35% children are behind 3 classes with respect to their competency level.
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LEARNING LEVEL – URDU (Ranking)
Muzaffar Garh is at 25th position in district ranking (URDU)! DISTRICT % Children who can read URDU Stories in Class 5 RANK Layyah 76.5 6 Rajanpur 72.1 12 D.G.Khan 70.6 16 Muzaffar Garh 64.9 25
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ENGLISH 45% Children in class 5 cannot read sentences (text of class 2) . In other words, 45% children are behind 3 classes with respect to their competency level.
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ENGLISH (Ranking) Muzaffar Garh is at 27th position in district ranking (English)! DISTRICT % Children who can read English sentences In Class 5 RANK Layyah 75.4 3 D.G.Khan 60.3 22 Rajanpur 59.2 23 Muzaffar Garh 55.4 27
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MATH 49% Children in class 5 cannot do division (3 digits by 1 digit) . In other words, 49% children are behind 2 classes with respect to their competency level in math
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MATH (Ranking) Muzaffar Garh is at 26th position in district ranking (MATH)! DISTRICT % Children who can do 3 Digits Division in Class 5 RANK Layyah 70.5 3 Rajanpur 64.3 11 D.G.Khan 61.9 12 Muzaffar Garh 50.9 26
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RANKING OF DISTT. Muzaffar Garh (Summary)
Sr. No. Indicator % Rank 1 Out of School Children 22.8 31 2 Urdu Readings 64.9 25 3 English Readings 55.4 27 4 Arithmetic learning 50.9 26
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LEARNING LEVELS - PUBLIC vs. PVT SCHOOLS
Comparing Learning Levels of Private and Public Schools 62% of class 5 students in Public Schools and 85% in Pvt. Schools can read story in Urdu. 51% of Class 5 students in Public Schools while 80% in Pvt. Schools can read sentences in English. Totally 51% of Class 5 students in Public while 53% in Pvt. Schools can do 3 digits division
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What are children learning in
Muzaffar Garh schools? Muzaffar Garh when compared to all the districts of Punjab the learning levels are not good in English, Math and Urdu. Muzaffar Garh dose not come in the Top 25 Districts in learning levels in these subjects.
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Private Supplementary Tuition?
Class-wise % children attending paid tuition Type I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X Govt. 5.6 10.7 6.2 10.6 9.2 11.1 22.4 22.2 25.8 33.3 Pvt. 43.2 28.6 44.4 41.2 52.9 15.4 50.0 56.3 42.9 40% Children from Pvt. And 12% Children from Public Schools are attending Paid Tuition.
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Parental Education An important factor that influences learning levels
Only 13% Mothers have completed primary education in Muzaffar Garh
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Attendance in Government Schools
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Basic Facilities in Government Schools
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How can ASER 2012 inform the planning, drafting, resourcing and implementation of 25-A?
ASER can help assess education with respect to : Quality Availability/Access Equity Planning according to district based assessment – generating District Report Cards (DRCs) linked to the Roadmap to Reforms and/or Sector Plans of the Provincial Governments. Holding ASER Baithaks in ASER survey villages, parents, communities with parliamentarians and political holding ALL to account for ACTION! Continued Dialogues with Parliamentarians and Politicians in 2013 for elections, manifestoes and actionable steps that can be tracked Linking the ASER information to national data and GMR /UN Human Development Reports /others in the run up to 2015 & post debates Milestone achievement:“The Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2012”
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Discussion
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Thank You You can follow us on ASER-Pakistan ASERPAKISTAN
ASER-Pakistan ASERPAKISTAN
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