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Speech is a Journey of Choices
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Informative speeches are usually about: OBJECTS, CONCEPTS,
PEOPLE / PLACES, or PROCESSES
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Choosing an Informative Topic
Need to know Neat to know Relevant to audience Researchable (5 sources) Recent Appropriate scope (5-6 min)
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Speech Example
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Preparing the Info Speech
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Finding Quality Sources
Know your search terms Use Academic Search Elite Use Google News, or similar Vet the credibility of online writers Cross-reference your information
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Organization: Brainstorm > Group > Eliminate 3 main points
2-4 subpoints Use connectives preview, review, signposts, transitions (prior, next pt)
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Avoid Long Lists
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Create a Mini-Speech Form groups; Choose a speaker
Choose a topic your team knows well Use Wikipedia for quick research Brainstorm all possible subtopics Group into main points / subpoints Work out specific facts for each Come up with an intro and conclusion Attention grabber, purpose preview Review, lasting thought Practice, then give speech for a neighboring group
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Respect the Available Time
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Modes of Delivery
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Modes of Delivery
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Modes of Delivery
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Gestures
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Making Eye Contact
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Volume
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Delivery Guidelines Delivery: Minimizing distracting non-verbal and vocal filler, keeping gestures purposeful, having a neutral speaking stance, sustaining eye contact, using vocal variation, transition movement, and clear articulation. Speaking from abbreviated notes, holding cards vertical in the palm of hand, and resting arms at sides when not gesturing or looking at notes.
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Don’t Plagiarize! Verbally cite, and note in your outline at least 5 sources, stating publication and date.
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Conquering Nervousness
Aka Speech Anxiety, Stage Fright, Communication Apprehension, Frog in the Throat, Butterflies in the Stomach, or just Mortal Dread
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Signs of Speech Anxiety
Physiological Psychological
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Overcoming Stage Fright
Communication Apprehension Self-Fulfilling Prophecy / Self-Talk Practice! Nervousness as Energy Positive Visualization Audience as Allies Conscious Breathing Stretching Be message-focused and audience-centered
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