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SHAPE
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GEOMETRICAL SHAPES
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FREE-FORM SHAPES
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Maurits Cornelis Escher (1898-1972)
M.C. Escher Born June 17th, 1898 in the Netherlands Died March 27th, in the Netherlands
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Style or School Does not associate with a specific style or school.
Mostly compared to Optical Illusions Known as a Master of Symmetry
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Most famous work Regular Division of Plane 1922
“At first I had no idea at all of the possibilities of systematically building up my figures. I did not know…this was possible for someone untrained in mathematics, and especially as a result of putting my own layman’s theory, which forced me to think through the possibilities” 1958
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Key Events 4th and youngest son of a civil engineer.
Failed all high school exams. Enrolled in School for Architecture and Decorative Arts in Haarlem. 1 week later switched to graphic arts.
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Key events Traveled through Italy after school where he met his wife Jetta. They married in 1924. Settled in Rome for 11 years where he continued to travel and sektech.
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Key Events 448 lithographs, wood cuts, & wood engravings.
Over 2000 drawings & sketches
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Public Acceptance By 1958 he had achieved remarkable fame.
Gave lectures, had first big exhibitions Featured in Time Received numerous awards including the Knighthood of the Oranje Nassau (1955)
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Waterfall, 1961; wood cut
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Relativity, 1953
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Ascending and Descending, 1963
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Drawing Hands, 1948; lithograph
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Metamorphosis, 1937; woodcut
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Sky and Water, 1938; woodcut
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TESSELLATIONS Rule 1: The tessellation must tile a floor (that goes on forever) with no overlapping or gaps. Rule 2: The tiles must be all the same. Rule 3: Each center must be the same (where the shapes meet).
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