5. ATP is adenosine triphosphate and is like a charged battery
ADP is called adenosine diphosphate and is like an uncharged battery

10. The 3 Stages of Aerobic Cellular Respiration
Glycolysis
2) Kreb’s Cycle
3) Electron Transport Chain

12. Glycolysis Name means “Glucose- splitting Happens in the cytoplasm
Starts with glucose and makes 2 pyruvic acid molecules
Uses 2 ATPs but produces 4 ATP net ATPs produced!!!
Also makes NADH (high energy molecule)

14. Intermediate Reaction
Before the Kreb Cycle, the pyruvate made in glycolysis is converted to Acetyl CoA

15. Kreb’s Cycle (AKA Citric Acid Cycle)
Occurs in the mitochondria! Reactants: Products: ADP+ P ATP NAD NADH- goes to ETC FAD FADH2-goes to ETC Oxygen CO2- breathed out

17. Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

18. Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
Occurs in the mitochondria! Reactants: Products: ADP+ P 34 ATP!!! NADH NAD FADH2 FADH Oxygen

20. Stage
ATP Produced
Glycolysis 2
Kreb’s Cycle
Electron Transport Chain 34

21. Releasing Energy w/out Oxygen
Anaerobic Respiration
Starts with Glycolysis!
After glycolysis, fermentation occurs
Two Types
Lactic Acid Fermentation
Alcoholic Fermentation
April 4, 2019

22. Lactic Acid Fermentation
bacteria, plants and most animals
Starts with glycolysis!
After glycolysis
2 pyruvic acid changed to lactic acid
Sometimes happens in your muscles, cramps-----Exercise
April 4, 2019

23. April 4, 2019

24. Alcoholic Fermentation
Bacteria and fungi (yeast)
Ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide are the end products
Process used to form beer, wine, and other alcoholic beverages
Also used to raise dough, bread
April 4, 2019

25. April 4, 2019