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Published byTheodora Gilmore Modified over 5 years ago
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Separation of Powers: powers of the government are spread among 3 different branches of government
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Legislative Branch: Make Laws
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Executive Branch:Enforce Laws
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Judicial Branch: Interpret Laws to make sure they honor the Constitution
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Checks and Balances: to make sure no part of government takes too much power!
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The President nominates a Judge to the Supreme Court BUT
The Senate has to approve her!
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The President can OK a law sent to him by Congress OR the President can veto (REJECT!) the law.
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The Court can declare acts of Congress or the President to be against the Constitution!
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Federalism: some powers are for the states; some powers are for the national government
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National power
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State power: rules for marriage
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The Constitution!!! Some important ideas IN the Constitution!
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Popular Sovereignty: the government’s power should come from the people!
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15th Amendment and 19th Amendment: finally a vote for blacks and women!
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Amendments: additions to the Constitution
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1st Amendment
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18th Amendment= no liquor; 21st Amendment = OK liquor
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How –to amend the Constitution
1. Congress suggests an amendment 2. the States approve the change!
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