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How they grow and what affects them
Populations How they grow and what affects them
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Characteristics of a Population
Population Density How many organisms in a specific area Geographic Distribution Where is the population located Growth Rate How much is the population changing
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Growth Rate Factors that affect the Growth Rate # of births
# of deaths Individuals leaving or entering the population Immigration: Entering IN to a population Emigration: EXITING a population
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Types of Growth Exponential J Curve
Reproduction happens at a constant rate Happens under ideal conditions with unlimited resources
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Types of Growth Logistical S Curve
Population continues to grow but at a slower rate Happens when resources become scarce
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Carrying Capacity This is the number of individuals a given environment can sustain for a specific population Carrying Capacity!
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Limiting Factors What limits the growth of a population?
Density Dependent: Only become limiting when the population reaches a certain level of density Density Independent: Affect all of the populations in the same way.
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Density Dependent Competition Predation Disease Parasites
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Density Independent Weather Natural disasters Human Factors
Damming Rivers Deforestation Controlled Burns
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Human Population Growth
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