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Causes of the American Revolution
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The 13 American Colonies are under control of England’s
King George III
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1763- The French-Indian War Ends
Opening up land west of the Appalachians to the American Colonists.
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The Proclamation Line Of 1763 Forbids Colonial expansion West of the Appalachian Mts.
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1764- To raise much needed income,
the British pass the first direct tax upon the colonists called the Sugar Act.
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Angry colonist protest and boycott
English made goods.
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1765- Sam Adams forms the “Sons of Liberty”
to protest British treatment of the Colonies.
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The colonist’s battle cry becomes,
“No taxation without representation.” John Hancock The Americans have no members in the British Parliament.
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1768 British troops began Arriving in Boston
to suppress the colonists protests
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1770- The Boston Massacre 5 unarmed civilians are killed by British troops.
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1773- Parliament imposes a tax on
tea sold to the colonists. Some British tax officials get tarred and feathered.
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The “Sons’ of Liberty” throw a “Boston Tea Party.”
December 1773 The “Sons’ of Liberty” throw a “Boston Tea Party.”
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In response, the British pass the
Coercive or Intolerable Acts: Port of Boston closed until tea is paid for. 2. Massachusetts becomes a royal colony under direct control of the King. 3. Quartering Act enforced- British soldiers allowed to stay in colonist homes.
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The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere- April 18-19th 1775. Revere rides to warn Adams and Hancock the British are coming to arrest them. “The British are Coming.”
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April 19th, 1775 –The Battle of Lexington, Mass.
The “Shot heard ‘round the world.”
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