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Harvesting Chemical Energy in Cells
Next: Harvesting Chemical Energy in Cells
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The Role of Respiration Note that Energy Flow is Directional, but Matter is Cycled
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Harvesting Chemical Energy in Cells: An Overview
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Cellular RESPIRATION: An Overview
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Step 1: Glycolysis Let’s Watch!
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Following Along: Glycolysis
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Remembering NAD+ and NADH…
You Try: Part 1, A & B
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Step 2: The Citric Acid Cycle
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The Citric Acid Cycle: Following Along
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The Citric Acid (Kreb’s) Cycle: A Friendly View
You Try! Part 2, 1-4 German scientist Hans Krebs deciphers the Krebs Cycle in 1957.
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Step 3: The Electron Transport Chain
So far, only 4 molecules of ATP from each Glucose Where’s the rest of the energy?? How can we capture it?? You Try: Part 3, #1 It’s in the electrons!! So we need an electron transport chain!!
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The ETC pumps H+ into the intermembrane space, creating a concentration gradient
Let’s Watch!
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Something More Familiar?
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ATP Synthase is a Molecular Turbine!
You Try: Part 3, #2 & 3
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Energetic Summary of Cellular Respiration:
Efficiency = ~40% You Try: Represent the stages of Cellular Respiration on an energy diagram (Part 4, #1)
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Can we generate ATP under anaerobic conditions?? How??
Aerobic = oxygen present Anaerobic = without oxygen
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Can this proceed indefinitely? Why or why not?
Glycolysis! Can this proceed indefinitely? Why or why not?
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Anaerobic Respiration: Alcohol Fermentation
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Anaerobic Respiration: Lactic Acid Fermentation
You Try: Part 4, #2
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Last Key Points: Metabolic Pathways are Flexible
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Last Key Points: Metabolic Pathways are Regulated
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