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Personal Protective Equipment
John Hillard Safety Coordinator Giorgi Mushroom Company 29 CFR
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Personal Protective Equipment
Misconceptions - “Just throw it on them” - “How much training does it take to put on safety glasses, a respirator and ear plugs?” - “More is better than not enough” - “I am exempt from the OSHA requirement because of FIFRA” - “I think that is a hazard, PPE is the answer.”
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Personal Protective Equipment
Start…at the Start - JSA’s are the foundation • Analyze the job • Identify the hazard • Eliminate the hazard • Re-evaluate the job
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Personal Protective Equipment
Start…at the Start - EXAMPLE #1 – Waterman • Analyze the job • Identify the hazard • Eliminate the hazard • Re-evaluate the job
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Personal Protective Equipment
Start…at the Start - EXAMPLE #2 – Harvester • Analyze the job • Identify the hazard • Eliminate the hazard • Re-evaluate the job
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Personal Protective Equipment
PPE is not always the answer - Eliminate the hazard • Engineering Controls • Eliminate the task - Control the hazard • Machine guarding • Hand/Guardrails - Safe working practices - PPE should be considered LAST
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Personal Protective Equipment
How do I decide what to use - Follow the standard: • MSDS’s • Chemical Label • OSHA, NFPA and ANSI Standards - If standards conflict • USE MOST STRINGENT GUIDELINES
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Personal Protective Equipment
How do I decide what to use (cont) - After the standards, look elsewhere: • Manufacturer’s Suggestion • Look at your JSA • Ask for employee input • Industry best practices - If you think PPE is too expensive • Imagine the cost of an injury or illness • Stop whining and ENGINEER the problem out of the system!
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Personal Protective Equipment
Considerations when choosing PPE - Employee Comfort and Preference: • Who wants to wear uncomfortable equipment • Give them options • Ask for their input - Durability and Ruggedness • Frequency of use • How is it used • How your employees handle it
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Personal Protective Equipment
Training - Acknowledge the Hazards: • What they are • What the consequences are • How to recognize exposure - Explain what the PPE is for • What hazard PPE is preventing • How to wear the PPE • How to care for the PPE • How to inspect before and after use
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Personal Protective Equipment
Making the Program - JSA’s • Perform JSA’s for all jobs • Keep Completed JSA’s with your PPE program • Update JSA’s when you have a new job or are changing a current job. • List jobs and the PPE required to perform it
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Personal Protective Equipment
Making the Program (Cont) - Select Appropriate PPE • Compare brands • Speak with employees • Talk to other companies about what they use • Some vendors may offer training
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Personal Protective Equipment
Making the Program (Cont) - Training • Conduct training specific to each employees job • Explain procedures to replace PPE • Explain procedures to store and care for PPE • DOCUMENT, DOCUMENT, DOCUMENT • Use this documentation to issue discipline
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Personal Protective Equipment
Making the Program (Cont) - Auditing • EVERYTIME you see and employee with PPE • Documenting an audit is a good practice • Be sure to discipline employees failing to comply • Don’t stop at seeing IF they are wearing it. Make sure they are wearing it CORRECTLY
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Personal Protective Equipment
Making the Program (Cont) - Additional details • Respirators and SCBA’s are considered PPE, BUT require additional steps not in PPE standard. • Discipline must be frequent, consistent and documented • Inventory of PPE equipment should include model numbers of equipment • Update the JSA and PPE program if you eliminate the necessity of PPE through engineering controls.
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Thank You
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