1. Write a short answer to answer the following question, make sure to use RACES
Review Lesson 27:
Did the Republican Era of the 1920’s bring peace and prosperity to all Americans?

2. Popular Culture in the Roaring Twenties
What social trends and innovations have shaped popular culture in your lifetime?
Turn and talk

3. Charleston
The Charleston originated as an African American folk dance in the South, named for the South Carolina city of Charleston. The dance migrated north to Harlem, an African American neighborhood in New York City.
Elida Webb, watched the dance and adapted it for the musical.

4. Charleston
A New York City dancer named Bee Jackson was looking for an opportunity to become famous so she asked Elida Webb to teach her the dance. She later made a one woman show on it that made the Charleston become a dance craze.
Young people loved the Charleston for its fast-paced music and swinging moves, which fit perfectly in the period known as the Roaring Twenties. Older people did not liked it.

5. Charleston

6. Consumer Culture
In the 1920s, product manufacturers used radio and print advertisements, helping create a new consumer culture. Consumer cultures view the consumption of large quantities of goods as beneficial to the economy and a source of personal happiness.
The electrification of homes spurred the invention of numerous household appliances. Electric vacuum cleaners simplified cleaning, electric-powered washing machines and irons revolutionized laundry, and electric refrigerators and stoves made food preparation efficient.

7. Consumer Culture
Although Americans achieved the highest standard of living in the world in the 1920s, many consumers could not afford all the goods they wanted and thought they needed.
The expansion of credit, or arrangements for buying something immediately with borrowed money and then paying off the loan over time, enabled consumers to make purchases even when they lacked sufficient cash.

8. Mass Media
popular culture, or the culture of ordinary people, including their music, art, literature, and entertainment.Popular culture is shaped and influenced by industries that spread information and ideas, especially the mass media.
As newspaper and magazine circulation widened, increasing numbers of people read the same stories, learned of the same events, and viewed the same ideas and fashions.

9. Radio Gives Popular Culture a Voice
Mass Media
Radio Gives Popular Culture a Voice
After World War I, people flocked to movie theaters, eager to escape the realities of postwar recession.
Like radio, the film industry strongly influenced popular culture in America, and movie stars became national celebrities.

10. Women Towards Greater Equality
In 1920, the 19th amendment granted women the right to vote. Later that same year, women nationwide voted in the presidential election for the first time.
They argued that the “woman’s vote” could bring an end to war, crime, and corruption in politics. This did not occur: once women secured the right to cast ballots, they generally voted similarly to their male relatives.
With greater opportunities and increased incomes, women, especially young women, rebelled against traditional customs. Women’s social behavior altered. Drinking alcohol and smoking in public were no longer socially unacceptable, rather they were signs of a “modern” woman.

11. Women Towards Greater Equality

12. Jazz Age
Jazz, the new genre, became so popular in the 1920s that this decade is often referred to as the Jazz Age.
Jazz is a distinctly American musical form that originated from a combination of influences. At the turn of the 20th century, these forms combined to create blues and ragtime.

13. Jazz Age
Jazz was born in New Orleans, where African American musicians were in demand to play at funeral parades, in minstrel shows, and as part of riverboat orchestras.
During their careers, nearly all the best-known jazz musicians played in nightclubs and jazz clubs in Harlem.
Jazz became America’s music

14. Jazz Age

15. Harlem Renaissance
The word renaissance means a “revival” or “rebirth,” and usually describes a literary or artistic movement. The Harlem Renaissance encompassed the outpouring of creativity among African American writers, artists, and musicians who gathered in Harlem during the 1920s, sharing their work and encouraging one another.
Many African American writers who were members of this movement explored what it meant to be black in the United States.
Artists also portrayed modern life in their works.

16. Harlem Renaissance

17. Sports
Americans spent one-fourth of the national income on play and recreation, some of which went toward spectator sports, or sports that attract large numbers of attendees.
Sports became a big business. Professional baseball and football teams attracted legions of loyal fans, and boxing and wrestling matches amassed large crowds
Sports Stars Become National Celebrities. The most famous sports celebrity of this era was baseball slugger Babe Ruth, the legendary “Sultan of Swat.”
In 1920, Jim Thorpe became the first president of the organization that was the precursor to the National Football League (NFL).