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Electricity SPI 0607.12.1 Identify how simple circuits are associated with the transfer of electrical energy when heat, light, sound, and chemical changes.

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Presentation on theme: "Electricity SPI 0607.12.1 Identify how simple circuits are associated with the transfer of electrical energy when heat, light, sound, and chemical changes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Electricity SPI Identify how simple circuits are associated with the transfer of electrical energy when heat, light, sound, and chemical changes are produced.

2 Electricity is the constant flow of electrons
What Is Electricity? Electricity is the constant flow of electrons

3 Kinds of Electricity Static Examples
An electric charge that collects or builds up on the surface of an object Examples Shocking Lightening

4 Kinds of Electricity Current
The flow of electric charges carried through a material such as wire or other conductors Examples Power lines Computers Appliances

5 Circuits What are they? Circuits are a path along which electricity moves

6 Simple Circuits Simple Circuits have 3 parts – energy source
Wires (conductors) Object it operates (load)

7 Simple Circuits energy source load conductors

8 Switches Switches are used to open and close the circuit. A switch allows two pieces of metal to touch and electrons to flow.

9 Switches

10 Working Circuits Closed Circuit These circuits have a complete path to follow. There are no openings in the path.

11 Working Circuits Open Circuit
These circuits do not have a complete path to follow. The power cannot pass from the source to the receiver.

12 Working Circuits Closed Open

13 Kinds of Circuits Series
These circuits have one path for electricity to flow through. *Some Christmas lights *Flashlight

14 Kinds of Circuits Parallel
These circuits have more than one path for electricity to flow through. *Your house *Power lines

15 Series vs. Parallel Circuits

16 Electricity Know what it is Know the different kinds
Know about the different kinds of circuits Know about conductors and insulators

17 Parts needed for a circuit & their symbols

18 The End


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