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MOLECULAR FORMULA whole number multiple of the empirical formula

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Presentation on theme: "MOLECULAR FORMULA whole number multiple of the empirical formula"— Presentation transcript:

1 MOLECULAR FORMULA whole number multiple of the empirical formula
need: empirical formula MM of molecular formula

2 MOLECULAR FORMULA What is the empirical formula of
a cmpd that 27.3% C and 72.7% O?

3 MOLECULAR FORMULA The molecule’s MM is g/mol. Calc. the molecular formula: 1. Find MM of the empir. formula.

4 MOLECULAR FORMULA The molecule’s MM is g/mol. Calc. the molecular formula: 2. Divide molecular MM by empirical MM.

5 MOLECULAR FORMULA The molecule’s MM is g/mol. Calc. the molecular formula: 3. Multiply all elements by the whole # to get the molec. formula.

6 Calculate molecular formulas:
Molar Mass Empirical Formula Molecular Formula 60 g/mole CH4N C2H8N2 181.5 g/mol C2HCl C6H3Cl3


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