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6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Irradiation Facilities at.

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Presentation on theme: "6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Irradiation Facilities at."— Presentation transcript:

1 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Irradiation Facilities at CYCLONE (HIF – LIF – NIF) Université catholique de Louvain Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron Guy Berger

2 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Outline CYCLONE Heavy Ion irradiation Facility (HIF) Light Ion irradiation Facility (LIF) Neutron Irradiation Facilities (NIF): Q – T2 2006 Utilization Foreseen upgrades

3 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) CYCLONE Protons up to 75 MeV and heavy ions between 0,6 and 27,5 MeV/AMU Heavy ions produced with an ECR source High charge state (E = 110 Q² / M) «Cocktails» (fast ion changing)

4 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) CYCLONE

5 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Heavy Ion irradiation Facility (HIF) First device testing in LLN: 1992 Qualification tests : Novembre 1996

6 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) HIF Beam Beam:Homogeneity 10 % on diam. of 25 mm LET range from 0,4 to 56 MeV/mg/cm² Flux from a few part/s cm² to a few 10 4 Monitoring Monitoring:Flux Uniformity Calibration Calibration:Scan in X and Y Flux calibration with PIPS detector ESA SEU monitor

7 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Ion DUT Energy [MeV] Range [µm Si] LET [MeV cm² / mg] 15 N 3+ 62642.97 20 Ne 4+ 78455.85 40 Ar 8+ 1504214.1 84 Kr 17+ 3164334 132 Xe 26+ 4594355.9 HIF

8 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Ion DUT Energy [MeV] Range [µm Si] LET [MeV cm² / mg] 13 C 4+ 1312661.2 22 Ne 7+ 2351993.3 40 Ar 12+ 37211910.1 58 Ni 18+ 5679820.6 83 Kr 25+ 7569232.4 HIF

9 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) HIF MHS CP65656EV 32K8 SRAM SEU results

10 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

11 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Light Ion irradiation Facility (LIF) New Localization

12 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) LIF Energy: o CYCLONE primary energy 65 MeV o DUT energy between 10 and 62 MeV Flux: Between a few 10 p/s cm² and 5E8 p/s cm²

13 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) LIF Diffusion foil 250µm lead foil Beam transport tube avoid the energy losses in and activation of the surrounding air Beam collimators between 10 and 80 mm in step of 10 mm in diameter 2 plane laser diodes and camera. Water phantom (X-Y-Z)

14 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) LIF Energy degraders 30 plastic slabs (10 different thicknesses, 3 of each) Energies between 9.3 and 62 MeV available X-Y table Similar to existing HIF one. Clamp on plate

15 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

16 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) LIF large fluxes transmission chamber and annular detector calibrated vs. a precision faraday cup low fluxes scintillators 1 thin scintillator placed before the first collimator plate 1thick scintillator placed at 0 ° for calibration purpose

17 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) LIF FieldPoint PLC Motor controllers and A/D I/O cards from National Instruments LabVIEW environment LabVIEW environment Beam data flux, reached fluence, dose, energy … Beam line status. Component positioning and selection. Automatic procedures (detector calibration, beam profile …).

18 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

19 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Neutron Lines (NIF) Two lines are available: Mono Energetic Line High Flux Line

20 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

21 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Monoenergetic Neutron Line (Q cave) Reaction Reaction: 7 Li (p,n) 7 Be Q= - 1,644 MeV Thin target Peak energy range Peak energy range: from 25 to 65 MeV Homogeneity Homogeneity 10 % on a 25 mm diameter spot Typical flux Typical flux: with 10µA proton beam 10 6 n / cm² s

22 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

23 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) High Flux Neutron Line (T2 cave) Reaction Reaction: 9 Be + d n + X using a 50 MeV beam 1 cm thick target Mean energy Mean energy: 20.4 MeV (1 MeV equivalent 1.95) Typical flux Typical flux: 7.3 * 10 10 neutrons / cm² s at 9 cm from target (spot size 25 mm diameter)

24 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

25 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) New fixture system Motor controlled (LabView) Laser alignment system Lateral Stroke30 cm Vertical Stroke10 cm Precision1 mm Speed5mm/sec High Flux Neutron Line (T2 cave)

26 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) High Flux Neutron Line (T2 cave)

27 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Dosimetry Dosimetry - Geometry and the deuterons integrated current - Absorbed dose with alanine pellets (range: 50 Gy up to 80 kGy, corresponding to 10 12 up to 3.5 x 10 15 (1 Mev n/cm²) Beam control Beam control from user station Monitoring Monitoring integrated beam current, T° and relative humidity Cooling Cooling during irradiation down to - 20 degrees Cold storage Cold storage after irradiation at -10 degrees High Flux Neutron Line (T2 cave)

28 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) oHIF : In 2006 nearly 1400 h scheduled (57 days). Two 5 days period per month ( Monday 8 AM to Friday 12 PM ). oLIF : About 200 h/year scheduled. oNIF : On request. Beam Scheduling

29 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) CYCLONE Beam time breakdown For 2006

30 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) CMS – SLHC in Louvain la Neuve Charge Collection Efficiency setup in collab. with CERN (RD50): In construction !! Will have Sr-90 beta source + Hamamatsu photomultiplier (S+P) and 2 lasers beams (visible) facing each other (L), read- out electronics for 7 channels: to study the signal generated on double-sides detectors, measure charge collection efficiency and transient current for very hard irradiated silicon. The tests could be done in a large scale of temperature. L S + P Probe station with cold chuck and instruments : Fully operational !! LabView interface that allow flexible electrical measures, with different instruments and input parameters.

31 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC) Foreseen Upgrades and Developments Co 60 source Co 60 source: Refurbishing ready in Q2 2008 Dose rate (max): 50 Krad/hour (close to the source) Dose rate (min): 0.3 Krad/hour (1.5 m from source) LIF flux upgrade LIF flux upgrade: To reach usable flux for SLHC testing Universal Tester for SEE Characterization Universal Tester for SEE Characterization: 2008 Developed by TIMA Grenoble France

32 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

33 6th LHC Radiation Workshop 29-30 November 2007 Université catholique de Louvain (UCL) Centre de Recherches du Cyclotron (CRC)

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