1. Classification Review Flashcards
SB3
Classification
Review Flashcards

2. Discipline of classifying organisms and assigning each organism a universally accepted name.

3. Discipline of classifying organisms and assigning each organism a universally accepted name.
Taxonomy

4. He created the system of naming organisms we use today.

5. He created the system of naming organisms we use today.
Linnaeus

6. In taxonomy, a group or level of organization is called a taxonomic category or ____.

7. In taxonomy, a group or level of organization is called a taxonomic category or ____.

8. Family, Kingdom, Genus, Phylum…

9. Family, Kingdom, Genus, Phylum…
Examples of Taxon

10. Means that each species is assigned a two-part scientific name.
Canis familiaris
Felis domestica

11. Means that each species is assigned a two-part scientific name.
Binomial Nomenclature

12. Which two taxon make up the scientific name?
Homo sapiens

13. Which two taxon make up the scientific name?
Genus & Species

14. Which taxon are these 6?

15. Which taxon are these 6?
Kingdom

16. Which Domain do these belong to. - Kingdom Eubacteria
Which Domain do these belong to?   - Kingdom Eubacteria - Unicellular/Prokaryotes - Cell walls have Peptidoglycan

17. Which Domain do these belong to. - Kingdom Eubacteria
Which Domain do these belong to?   - Kingdom Eubacteria - Unicellular/Prokaryotes - Cell walls have Peptidoglycan
Domain Bacteria

18. Which Domain do these belong to. - Kingdom Archaebacteria
Which Domain do these belong to? - Kingdom Archaebacteria - Unicellular/Prokaryotes - Cell walls withOUT Peptidoglycan

19. Which Domain do these belong to. - Kingdom Archaebacteria
Which Domain do these belong to? - Kingdom Archaebacteria - Unicellular/Prokaryotes - Cell walls withOUT Peptidoglycan
Domain Archaea

20. Which Domain do these belong to
Which Domain do these belong to? - Kingdoms Protista, Plantae, Fungi, Animalia - Unicellular or Multicellular Eukaryotes (cells that have a nucleus)

21. Which Domain do these belong to
Which Domain do these belong to? - Kingdoms Protista, Plantae, Fungi, Animalia - Unicellular or Multicellular Eukaryotes (cells that have a nucleus)
Domain Eukarya

22. Organisms in Domain Archaea are considered ____ because they live in very hostile environments like volcanoes, hot springs, and hydrothermal vents.

23. Organisms in Domain Archaea are considered ____ because they live in very hostile environments like volcanoes, hot springs, and hydrothermal vents.
Extremophiles

24. This Kingdom contains organisms that have cell walls made of peptidoglycan:
Examples of this Kingdom:
E. coli
Staphlycoccus (staph)
Streptococcus (strep)

25. This Kingdom contains organisms that have cell walls made of peptidoglycan:
Kingdom Eubacteria

26. Examples of this Kingdom:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that are either multicellular or single cellular, eukaryotes, may live in colonies:
Examples of this Kingdom:
Amoeba
Paramecium
Euglena

27. In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that are either multicellular or single cellular, eukaryotes, may live in colonies:
Kingdom Protista

28. Examples of this Kingdom:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that: Unicellular or Multicellular - Cell walls made of Chitin - Heterotrophs….they eat!
Examples of this Kingdom:
Mushrooms
Yeast

29. In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that: Unicellular or Multicellular - Cell walls made of Chitin - Heterotrophs….they eat!
Kingdom Fungi

30. Examples of this Kingdom:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:   - Multicellular - Cell walls made of Cellulose - Autotrophs….make their own food
Examples of this Kingdom:
Trees
Flowers
Bushes

31. In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:   - Multicellular - Cell walls made of Cellulose - Autotrophs….make their own food
Kingdom Plantae

32. In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:   - Multicellular - NO cell walls - Heterotrophs….they eat
Examples of this Kingdom:
Insects, fish, birds, mammals

33. In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:
In Domain Eukarya, this Kingdom contains organisms that:   - Multicellular - NO cell walls - Heterotrophs….they eat
Kingdom Animalia

34. A diagram that shows the evolutionary relationships among a group of organisms.

35. A diagram that shows the evolutionary relationships among a group of organisms.
Cladogram

36. These are particles of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA), protein, and in some cases lipids that can reproduce ONLY by infecting living cells.

37. These are particles of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA), protein, and in some cases lipids that can reproduce ONLY by infecting living cells.
Virus

38. Organisms in Kingdom Fungi have cell walls made of:

39. Organisms in Kingdom Fungi have cell walls made of:
Chitin

40. Organisms in Kingdom Plantae have cell walls made of:

41. Organisms in Kingdom Plantae have cell walls made of:
Cellulose

42. These organisms belong in Kingdom Protista. What is its common name?

43. These organisms belong in Kingdom Protista. What is its common name?
Amoeba

44. These organisms belong in Kingdom Protista. What is its common name?

45. These organisms belong in Kingdom Protista. What is its common name?
Paramecium

46. Yeast belongs to which Kingdom?

47. Yeast belongs to which Kingdom?
Fungi

48. Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya belong to which taxon?

49. Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya belong to which taxon?
Domain

50. Organisms in Kingdom Fungi feed on other organisms
Organisms in Kingdom Fungi feed on other organisms. This means that they are:

51. Organisms in Kingdom Fungi feed on other organisms
Organisms in Kingdom Fungi feed on other organisms. This means that they are:
Heterotroph

52. The End