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Daily Warm-up Wednesday, October 20th
Why is ATP such a good energy donor, but not good for energy storage? HW: -Read 8.2 Turn in: -Lab notebook -Daily warm-up (last chance)
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Photosynthesis Light- visible is a spectrum
Pigments: light-absorbing molecules Help plants to capture light What is main pigment in plants? Plants would not grow well under green light
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Why do we see a change in color in the leaves?
Green color usually overwhelms other pigments. When temperatures drop in the fall, chlorophyll breaks down and allows other pigments to show through.
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Location of Photosynthesis
Chloroplast Thylakoid Stroma
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Energy Transfer Sunlight excites electrons in chlorophyll
Electron carriers NADP+ Holds electrons and an H- NADPH
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Photosynthesis Need to know reactants and products
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2 Stages of Photosynthesis
Light-dependent reaction Takes place in thylakoids Requires water as electron donor Oxygen is released as a byproduct Light-independent reaction Sugars produced Takes place in stroma (fluid within chloroplast)
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Light-Dependent Reactions
Needs sunlight Produces water Makes ATP and NADPH Occurs in the thylakoids Photosystems Photosystem is cluster of proteins and chlorophyll
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Light-Independent aka Calvin Cycle
Uses ATP and NADPH from light-dependent stage to make sugars. CO2 is used here to make sugar. ADP and NADP+ go back to the light-dependent stage after they have donated energy
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