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Solving Radical Equations
The Power Rule Equations Containing One Radical
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Definitions A Radical Equation must have at least one radicand containing a variable The Power Rule: If we raise two equal quantities to the same power, the results are also two equal quantities If x = y then xn = yn Warning: These are NOT equivalent Equations!
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Why are they not Equivalent?
Start with a simple original equation: x = 3 Square both sides to get a new equation: x2 = which simplifies to x2 = 9 The only solution to x = 3 is 3 x2 = 9 has two solutions 3 and -3 Raising both sides of the equation to an equal power is called an irreversible step. Therefore we need to check our solutions to make sure they are valid.
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Equations Containing One Radical
To eliminate the radical, raise both sides to the index of the radical
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Sometimes, You First Need to Isolate the Radical
Get the radical alone before raising to a power
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Practice – on the board
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Equations Containing Two Radicals
Make sure radicals are on opposite sides Sometimes you need to repeat the process
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Equations Containing Two Radicals
Make sure radicals are on opposite sides Sometimes you need to repeat the process
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Practice – on the board
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What Next? Homework Worksheet
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