1. Philippines

2. Philippines Economic—new markets Taken over during
Cultural— “Christianize”
Military—Asian bases
Taken over during
Spanish-American
War
Debate over annexation
Filipino Rebellion ( )
Emilio Aguinaldo
Designated zones, torture
20K rebels, 200K civilians, 4K U.S. soldiers died
Gradually turned back over to Filipinos; granted independence
1946
Philippines

6. Panama

7. Panama French company failed U.S. bought French route for $40 million
Economic: need to transport goods easily
Military: need to move ships quickly from Atlantic to Pacific
Panama
French company failed
U.S. bought French route for $40 million
Columbia’s parliament refused to approve U.S. canal
T. Roosevelt supported a rebellion in the Columbian state of Panama
New country of Panama immediately signs canal treaty with U.S.
Constructed
Ill will toward U.S. lasted for decades

8. 3 minutes

9. Mexico

10. Mexico Economic—mining, oil, railroads
Cultural—imposing democracy, American values
Military—use of force to control events
Diaz—dictator ( )
Madero—started Mexican
Revolution (1911)
Huerta—murdered Madero (1913)
Wilson’s “Missionary Diplomacy”
Veracruz invasion
U.S. supports Carranza (1915)
Pancho Villa
Columbus, New Mexico (1916)
Pershing Expedition, 15,000 soldiers