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Latitude and longitude: Finding a point.
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Warm-Up Using the U.S. Map in front of you, discuss with a partner what the lines (grid) mean.
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Business Time…Today’s Objective’s:
SWBAT define absolute location SWBAT explain what lines of latitude and longitude measure SWBAT find a place when given its absolute location
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Housekeeping Continents and Oceans Mastery Practice Tutorial Passes
Google account
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Why do we have latitude and longitude?
Absolute location – the exact latitude and longitude of a location on Earth
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What is latitude? Latitude measures distance north and south of the equator in degrees. The equator is at 0°N or S.
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Latitude lines are parallel (they never meet).
What is latitude? Latitude lines are parallel (they never meet).
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The Equator divides the Earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres.
What is latitude? The Equator divides the Earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres.
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What is longitude? Longitude measures distance east and west of the Prime Meridian in degrees. The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees East or West
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Lines of longitude all meet at the north and south poles.
What is longitude? Lines of longitude all meet at the north and south poles.
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What is longitude? The Prime Meridian divides the Earth into Eastern and Western hemispheres.
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How do latitude and longitude work together?
Latitude and longitude form a grid on the Earth’s surface.
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How do we write it? San Antonio’s Absolute Location 29.25ºN, 98.30º W
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We are going to find : 30°N, 100°W
How do we find a point of latitude and longitude (the absolute location)? We are going to find : 30°N, 100°W The first number you see is always a latitude degree. You know that lines of latitude are (F)latitude. Find the line marked 30° that is next to a flat line. Put your right finger on 30°N
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How do we find a point of latitude and longitude?
30°N 100°W The second number you see is a line of longitude. You know lines of longitude run UP AND DOWN. Find a line going up and down that is labeled 100° Put your left finger on 100°W Now bring both of your fingers together. Where those two lines meet, is the point of Latitude and Longitude on the map! What state did you come to? TEXAS
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Practice makes Perfect!
Find 40°,N 110 °W Find 35°,N 120°W Find 32°,N 82 °W Utah California Georgia
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How do we read a point of latitude and longitude aloud?
30°N 100°W would be read… thirty degrees north and one hundred degrees west.
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REMEMBER! When we write down the coordinates of a point (it’s longitude and latitude), we write latitude first!
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Classwork Practice finding the Absolute Location of different cities from around the world!
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Mastery Folders Update time!
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