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AIM: Was the Reagan Revolution a step forward or backward for America?
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“Government is not the solution to our problem. ” http://www. youtube
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Revolution
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Who votes for Reagan? “Its morning in America…”
Conservative Republicans Opposed to spending of the Great Society (welfare programs) Opposed to liberal dominance of government Support “traditional family values”
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I. Reagan’s Domestic Policies
Reaganomics or Supply Side Economics Cut taxes of wealthy (Capital Gains Tax) 2. Reinvest in business 3. Hire more workers 4. Didn’t happen
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B. Balanced Budget? Reduced social welfare progams
a. Cut welfare, medicaid etc. Cuts to EPA Increased spending on Defense: bombs, missiles, “STAR WARS” Result: National Debt Rises
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C. Farm Aid World Wide Recession Gov’t subsides to help farmers
Deficit grows
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D. Immigration: Immigration Reform and Control Act – Forbade employers from hiring illegal immigrants
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II. Foreign Policy “tough stand against communism”
A. Questioning Détente?
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B. Central America 1. El Salvador: Sent $ and advisers help back anti-communist forces 2. Nicaragua – U.S. supports Contras fighting Cuban backed Sandinistas (unknown to Congress) a. Congress cuts off aid 3. Grenada
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C. Middle East Rise of terrorism in 1980’s to promote political causes
Lebanon: 1983 U.S. marines killed by bomb laden truck into their barracks
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III. Reagan’s Second Term 1984- 1988
Economics 1. Uneven distribution of wealth 2. Tax cuts for 60% of Americans 3. Favor the Rich
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4. Cut federal programs
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B. Iran Contra Affair Sold weapons to Iran in exchange for Iranian help to release hostages in Lebanon. $ from sale given to Contras to fight Sandinistas Congressional committee cleared Reagan Col. Oliver North and CIA found guilty
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C. Glasnost and Peristroika
Tough stand against communism “Mr. Gorbochev, tear down this wall!”
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D. Aparthaid in South Africa
1. Strict economic sanctions until aparthaid ended.
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E. Rise of the Christian Right
Aids Crisis Flag Burning Amendment Tel-Evangelists Christian Evangelicals align with Republican Party.
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F. De-regulation Media Tele-communications Mergers and Acquisitions
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Trends in Government Welfare: Cold War: Size of Government: Tax Burden: President Ronald Reagan Limit Welfare programs: stress self-reliance Confrontation with communism to end Cold War Reduce government size and power Reduce tax burden for the wealthy by cutting taxes
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“A Conservative Revolution?”
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