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Mexican War For Independence
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1810 : Hidalgo Starts The War
Introduction Key Figures Miguel Hidalgo Ignacio Allende Vicente Guerrero Timeline 1810 : Hidalgo Starts The War Guerrilla Battles(Guadalajara, Zacatecas, Chihuahua) Pope and Congress of Chilpancingo Treaty of Cordoba
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Cause and Effect Causes
- Weakened Spanish Rule; Napoleon occupies Spain & political division -Enlightenment/ ideas of equality -Social tension between Natives, Mestizos and Royalists - uneven distribution of wealth Effects -Independence of Mexico -Establishment of a independent constitutional monarchy (1821) -Establishment of a republic (1823)
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Changes and Continuities
Enlightenment thinking Liberal Reforms such as universal male suffrage and freedom of speech Continuities Spanish Syncretism Mixing of Spanish and Natives (Mestizos) Social tensions between different classes
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Conclusion Want for independence grew out of enlightened thoughts and social and political division. Sparked a war that officially ended in 1821 Independance allowed for the creation of a republic This new republic was founded on the ideals of enlightenment thinkers. Spanish syncretism remained within Mexico. For example: the spanish language.
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Sources history/mexican-war-of-independence-begins Bentley Textbook Wikipedia
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