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EARTHQUAKES!! QOD 1. What are two things that you know about waves?

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Presentation on theme: "EARTHQUAKES!! QOD 1. What are two things that you know about waves?"— Presentation transcript:

1 EARTHQUAKES!! QOD 1. What are two things that you know about waves? What do waves have to do with earthquakes?

2 What is an earthquake? An earthquake is the shaking of the ground due to the movements of tectonic plates

3 What Causes Earthquakes?
As Earth’s plates scrape against each other, stress builds up along faults. A fault is a break in the Earth’s crust.

4 Earthquakes Focus: Where earthquake starts
Epicenter: Spot on the surface directly over the focus

5 Warm up: Copy this slide in notebook Earthquake waves
All Earthquakes give off energy in the form of waves. Earthquake waves are called seismic waves Two types of seismicwaves P Waves S Waves

6 Earthquake waves (Seismic waves)
Longitudinal waves are called Primary waves (p-waves) They move faster than secondary waves Transverse waves are called secondary waves (s-waves) They move more slowly than p-waves

7 Waves Longitudinal waves
Matter in the medium moves back and forth along the same direction that the wave travels.

8 Seismic Waves Transverse waves
Particles in the medium moves at right angles to the direction of the wave.

9 Demonstration of p waves and s waves
Assignment: Finish notes from the book from last Tuesday. Study all of your notes and vocab on Earthquakes to prepare for Earthquake test tomorrow.


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