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Published bySteve Ganter Modified over 10 years ago
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Chapter 2.1
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Customers – the individuals who purchase the product Consumers – the individuals who use the product Market – all individuals who share common needs and wants, and who have the ability to buy the product
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Target Marketing – focusing all marketing decisions on a very specific group of people who you want to reach Customer Profile – includes information about the target market with regard to the age, income level, ethnic background, occupation, attitudes, lifestyle, or geographic residence of the targeted customer
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Product Place Price Promotion
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Find a marker and a place on the marker board Draw a target with four rings
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Market Segmentation Analyzing a market by specific characteristics to create a target market
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Demographics Age Gender Income Ethnic Background
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Age Baby Boom Generation (1946-1964) Generation X (1965-1976) Generation Y (1977-1997)
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Baby Boomers Spending power increases with age Many baby boomers reaching retirement
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Generation X Dual career households Affluent with media Savvy, skeptical consumers Better educated Identify with sharp images, music, humor, and irreverence
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Generation Y Computer revolution Interactivity, multi-tasking Differentiation, identity Influence family purchases
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Gender Gender specific products Gender neutral product Gender neutral marketing Gender specific marketing Dual gender marketing
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Income Disposable income – after taxes Discretionary income – after necessities Half of discretionary spending by top 5%
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Ethnic Background Caucasian African-American Hispanic Asian-American
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Caucasian Majority of the population in US Only large ethnicity declining in percentage
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African-American Comprise 12.2% of US population Promotion through community support Cultural specifics: white to church
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Hispanics 21 nationalities – Mexican, Spanish, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Dominican, Caribbean Larger packaging Spanish-language television Music
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Asian-American 4 percent of US population Fastest-growing group 16 nationalities – Chinese, Vietnamese, Filipino, Japanese, Asian-Indian, Korean Emphasis on education
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Psychographics Study of consumers based on social and psychological characteristics
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Trends Dressing down Health food Time, efficiency Luxury Upscaling – buying name brands
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Geographics Segmentation by location National vs. International Regional
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Movie Assignment At the end of your notes, identify at least two characteristics of the target market for each film.
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Product Challenge Divide into four groups 1. 45 yr old, Hispanic, female, household income $70,000 2. 24 yr old, White, male, income $15,000 3. 12 yr old, Black, female, h.i. $23,000 4. 88 yr old, Asian, male, h.i. $30,000
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Rules One group will be the target market The other three groups will be given a shape or category and have to come up with a product to market to that group The group will vote for which product is best for their demographic group
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