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Advertising & Promotion
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Unit Objectives Objectives: Understand the difference between advertising and promotion Understand the various components of advertising and promotion Understand the value of advertising and promotion
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What is Advertising? Paid public announcement to persuade you to buy an item or service.
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Newspaper: local newspapers target a precise geographic area
Pros: Newspapers are produced and delivered every day Low cost in comparison to other media options Cons: Consumers discard the paper after reading, Creative limits due to black/white publication
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Magazines: target consumer interest (sports, fashion, hobbies)
Pros: Target a specific segment Creative flexibility Longer life than a newspaper Cons: Costly Requires lead time of 2-3 months
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Radio: Pros: Low cost in comparison to TV & Magazine
Reach consumers in their car, at work and at home Cons: Listeners do not always listen to background noise Change stations
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Television: Best advertising medium
Pros: Targeted to specific markets Repeat frequently Creative freedom Cons: COST!!! Commercials are brief, repetition is necessary Remote control
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Yellow Pages: Consumers are ready to purchase when the look up your number.
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Online Banner Ads www.ESPN.com Personal Emails Company/Team Websites
Excellent advertising medium to reach teens
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Outdoor Advertising: Signs on buildings
Billboards use color, lighting and special effects to create an image Walls, benches and vehicles
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Point-of-Purchase Displays:
Signs, banners, display racks in stores close to the product being sold. Effective POP displays are located in high traffic areas. Window displays are effective POP advertising
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Sponsorship: Event sponsorship - a business helps fund an event in exchange for displaying a brand name, logo or advertising message at the event.
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Sales Promotions – Use of incentives to increase the brand value for consumers.
Sales promotions cause immediate purchases, rather than a long-term change of behavior
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Methods of Sales Promotions:
Coupons – a reduction in price for a buyer Causes a consumer to change brand loyalties or buy the product again Flexibility Premiums – Items that are free or cost less with the purchase of another item. Ex: Cereal & toy
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Sales Promotions Contests: When consumers use a skill to compete for a prize. Sweepstakes: Winners are determined by chance McDonalds & Monopoly
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Sales Promotions Sampling: Small samples of food purchases intended to persuade consumers to buy the product Rebates: Money-back offer from the manufacturer to consumer. Technological products
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Sales Promotions Frequency: Regular buyers are rewarded with special deals or offers Ex: Incentive cards Season Ticket Holders
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Direct Marketing: interactive method of marketing designed to generate a measurable response or transaction. Direct Mail (coupons/samples) Telemarketing Magazine/Newspaper Inserts Flyers
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