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The Money Plan Your 5-Steps to Financial Mastery
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Warren Shute CFP Chartered FCSI Chartered Wealth Manager
About Warren Warren Shute CFP Chartered FCSI Chartered Wealth Manager Author, The Money Plan @warrenshute warrenshuteCFP Warren Shute CFP
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Step 1: Create a Compelling Vision
Ask yourself a powerful question: How do you want to live the rest of your life?
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Set Goals… Breaking it down into goals is how you will get there:
10 years 5 years 3 years 1 year Think SMAC! Specific – are they clear? Measurable – when will you attain them Achievable – are they realistic 50/50 chance Compatible – do they fit your vision
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…Then Break Them Down Further
A year is a long time – how many New Year’s resolutions are forgotten by February?! Split your first year into four quarters, or 90-day check-ins Review them regularly, write them down “Most people overestimate what they can do in one year and underestimate what they can do in 10 years.” Bill Gates
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It’s Our Habits That Make Us !
Take daily steps towards your goals; Actions – write 3-5 actions to complete each day Review – look back and celebrate your wins Gratitude – live with an attitude of gratitude Journal – 5 minutes to record your feelings “If life is worth living, it’s worth recording.” Tony Robbins
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Step 2: Get Financially Well Organised
Automate as much of your finances as possible – take emotion out of the way On UK average wage, you’ll have over £1.3m go through your accounts in your life! Whether you earn £10,000 or £1m p.a. the principles are the same
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The Bank Accounts System
Put some WAM into your life! Automate ALL your regular payments – from mortgage to gym to kids’ pocket money Weekly payments work – it’s not difficult to wait Ask yourself 3 questions on all expenditure: Do I need this? Do I want this? Can I get it cheaper? Savings cover any emergencies
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Building Your House of Wealth
Step 3: Foundations Building Your House of Wealth
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Foundations Strong buildings are built on sturdy foundations
The right mix of foundations is personal to you and your circumstances Emergency cash: months of living expenses (or £1,000 if you have unsecured debts) Life cover: Sufficient to cover mortgage, other liabilities (e.g. lost income) and funeral expenses Critical illness: Pays out against a variety of scenarios; a ‘Serious illness’ alternative has been launched Income protection: Covers against being unable to work through an accident, sickness or disability
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Foundations Strong buildings are built on sturdy foundations
The right mix of foundations is personal to you and your circumstances Private medical insurance: Not essential, desirable depending on local NHS waiting lists & treatments General insurance: Check your cover carefully, shop around for savings on car, travel, home & contents Wills & Trusts: If you take just one thing out of today, then please make a will! It is absolutely essential for everyone, and especially if you have dependents LPAs: Lasting Power of Attorney’s are essential for everyone over 18
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Know You Numbers Your investments provide enough income at 4% to cover ‘desired’ living needs without ever working again Your investments provide enough income at 4% to cover ‘basic’ living needs without ever working again No unsecured debts; emergency reserve fund of 3-12 months in place
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Step 4: Repaying Unsecured Debt
The Snowball System Your snowball is your monthly surplus – what’s left after paying all bills, including WAM It should be at least 12.5% of your gross income – the first hour of your working day
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Accelerate Unsecured Debt Repayments
List all your unsecured debts and arrange them in order of smallest first – NOT highest interest first Ensure automated minimum payments on all debts Take your snowball and pay this onto debt number 1 on your list (the smallest). Dopamine boost!
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Accelerate Unsecured Debt Repayments
Continue until debt 1 is paid, then close this account Next, take the minimum payment from debt 1 and your snowball payment and pay this along with debt number 2’s minimum payment - all onto debt 2 Continue this, through your debts until you’re unsecured debt-free!
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Overpaying Your Mortgage: 40/40/20
Pay off your mortgage quicker or invest? I say do both – and enjoy yourself while you do
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Life is for Living - it’s not a destination
Chapters of our life Childhood 0-21 years – 25% Working life years – 50% Retirement 66-88* year – 25%
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40/40/20 in Action By splitting your snowball…
40% mortgage overpayments 40% investment 20% fun …you get the best of all worlds Financial freedom faster Psychological boost of building wealth Enjoy yourself – life is for living The Power of Overpaying On a 25-year, £225,000 mortgage, if your snowball pays the capital portion you could own your home in 14.5 years– saving £35,000
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Step 5: Investment Success Three main considerations:
1. Term 2. Risk 3. Wrapper
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Defining Your Investment Strategy
Term Risk Wrapper How long until you need to access the capital? The longer the better – stay invested, don’t try and second-guess the markets If less than 5 years, probably better to avoid the stock market How much could your investment fall before you felt uncomfortable? More equities in your portfolio means more ups and downs Rule of thumb – hold 100 minus your age in equities, i.e. at 40 you’d hold 60% equities Which type of account should you hold? Three main options: Pensions General Investment Account Stocks & Shares ISA Maximising your annual pension allowance is your first priority
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How much do you need for your retirement?
The million pound question?! It’s likely to be less then you think General rule of thumb: Save £100,000 for every £3,500 p.a. of income you think you need in retirement So if you wanted £14,000 p.a. then you’d need £400,000 savings
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…and finally: BELIEVE IN YOURSELF
“Whether you think you can, or you think you can’t – you’re right.” Henry Ford Psychology matters: YOU will determine your success Write down your compelling vision and your goals, and read them regularly Take pride in your achievements along the way Live your life – don’t just save up for the future, enjoy the present as well
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Thank You For some useful resources and a copy of the presentation go to; @warrenshute warrenshuteCFP Warren Shute CFP
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