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Guided Self Help in NHS Dumfries & Galloway
Dr Rosaleen Isles- Cognitive Behaviour Therapist Ian Hancock – Director Psychological Services Dumfries & Galloway
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Dumfries & Galloway Guided Self Help Service - summary
Ist Tier short term, face to face individualised intervention for Mild/moderate Psychosocial problems Service delivered to all GP practices Between 1000 and 1200 referrals annually
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Dumfries & Galloway Guided Self Help Service - Milestones
2001 – One GSHW covering two GP practices (Waiting Times initiative) 2003 – Four GSHW covering half D&G (Local Health Partnership funded) 2004 – Eight GSHW covering whole D&G (Doing Well By People with Depression) 2006 – Recurring Funding by NHS D&G
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Dumfries & Galloway Guided Self Help Service – Service/Costs
Budget = £203K. Includes:- Service Lead (CBT/Manager) 0.8 wte Senior SHW wte SHW x wte Secretary wte
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Dumfries & Galloway Guided Self Help Service
Psycho-social problems of life:- - validate - normalise - promote personal responsibility - resilience Maximum 3 sessions Tight referral criteria Lay workers
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Selection of Self Help Workers
Experience of life- different work environments/ people No formal mental health qualifications Varied interests Personal qualities- kindness/ humour/ trust/ creative/ adaptable.
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Training of Self Help Workers
Background reading of all self help materials Five sessions Cognitive Behavioural Model Experiential- role play/ self awareness One week in sessions with experienced SHW
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Supervision of Self Help Workers
Weekly- with CB therapist lead Plus individual for 6 months for new workers Regular review of recorded sessions 3 monthly workshops Social
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Aim of supervision Skills development Adherence to service remit
Self Awareness Mutual support Confidence building
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Monitoring service Contact time – within 1 week of referral
Waiting times - 3 weeks max Operational Policy- Details of the whole service Suitable/ unsuitable referrals Referral on Risk Administration Cross cover – exceeding wait time/ sick leave
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Monitoring service Outcome measures:- Demographic Survey HADS
Work & Social Adjustment Scale ( WSAS) Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
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Context of Service Delivery
SHW based, where possible in GP practices Close contact with referrers Regular updating of community/ voluntary provision in all areas Managed within Psychology
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Why the service is managed within Psychology
Psychological model of care CBT based model Facilitates a stepped care approach
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Based on 2880 clients Of which: 2061 females (72%) 819 males (28%)
DWPD Evaluation Based on 2880 clients Of which: 2061 females (72%) 819 males (28%) 1
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Referrer 1
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Appointment Response Times Mean = 11.76 days Range = 0 – 85 days
From date of initial contact to date of first appointment with Self Help Worker Mean = days Range = 0 – 85 days 46% of referrals 21% 16% 9% 4% 1% 1% 0.5% 0.3% 0.4% Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project 1
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Nature of Problem From available data from those referred:
Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project 1
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GP Choices Alternative Interventions GPs Would Have Chosen If Self Help Service Was Not Available: 1
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Client Satisfaction Questionnaire Outcomes
Summary of Total Scores Mean = Points (Maximum score on CSQ-8 = 32) Range = Points 90% of those discharged 9% 1% Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project 1
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Work & Social Adjustment Scale – Total Score
Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project
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HADS Depression Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale - provides a measure of anxiety and a measure of depression for each client. It is completed prior to Self Help intervention and immediately following the final contact with a Self Help Worker N = 2387 N = 1053 N = 539 Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project
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HADS Anxiety Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale - provides a measure of anxiety and a measure of depression for each client. It is completed prior to Self Help intervention and immediately following the final contact with a Self Help Worker N = 2387 N = 1053 N = 539 Dumfries & Galloway Self Help Project
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Alternative or additional to medication?
Final Thoughts Alternative or additional to medication?
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