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Creating Sustainable Development: Economic Challenges
LG4: Analyze how economic activities in Sub-Saharan Africa affect levels of development in the region.
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Learning Goal 4 Question of the Day: Geographic Terms:
What advantage would coastal countries of West Africa have over countries of the Sahel? Geographic Terms: microbusiness, microcredit, commodity
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Economies at & since Independence
Types & challenges Economies at & since Independence
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Economies: at Independence
Weak Economies One Commodity Economies Lack of Infrastructure Lack of educated & skilled workforce
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Economies: Resource-Driven in Primary Activities
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Economies: Policies & Development
Lack of Policies Limited access clean water Desertification Lack of economic development Deforestation
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Economies: Types Traditional Market Still found in rural areas
Cottage industries Subsistence farming Nomadic pastoralism Much of population still engaged in this system Market Found in more urban areas Strongest economies operate under this Market-oriented agriculture Cash crops Commercial industry Not common to all countries
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Economies: Types Traditional Market Still found in rural areas
Cottage industries Subsistence farming Nomadic pastoralism Much of population still engaged in this system Found in more urban areas Strongest economies operate under this Market-oriented agriculture Cash crops Commercial industry Ex.) South Africa
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Economies: Processes Needed for Commercial Industry
variety and availability of raw materials stable governments better infrastructure Ex.) South Africa coal for energy investment capital large pool of cheap labor
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Economies: Africa’s HDI Ratings
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A document analysis practice
Economic Challenges
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Economic Challenges DBQ rotations
Doc S O A P T 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 groups Supplies: document stations, writing utensil, spiral, your brain Directions: You will rotate through the 10 document stations around the room. At each station, your small group will analyze the document. You will have 3 minutes at each station.
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Economic Challenges DBQ Pre-write Practice
Prompt: Analyze how economic activities in Sub-Saharan Africa affect levels of development in the region. Thesis: Answers prompt Makes an argument Shows critical thought Introduces topics BP#1: TS: Documents: BP#2: BP#3: POV Analysis: Break down the prompt Create BP topics/concepts Organize documents into BP topics/concepts Write topic sentences Analyze POV (point of view) Write thesis Peer critique
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Resource-Driven Economies & Conflict
The role of resources as a driver of conflicts Resource-Driven Economies & Conflict
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“Managing Africa’s Resources: Oil, Diamonds, and Death”
Governments Corruption Transparency Management of Resources Control Security Historical Influences Europeans Cold War “Managing Africa’s Resources: Oil, Diamonds, and Death” Read the article actively Highlight/underline Create notes using the topics in the graphic organizer to the right After you read Country examples would be nice You have 20 minutes Discuss
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Learning Goal 4 REflections
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Economic Activities & Development
Learning Goal 4 Economic Activities & Development Types of Activities Economic Challenges Role of Resources Write a summary paragraph about how economic activities influence the level of development in Africa.
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