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The Cell Cycle Growth and Division
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In the Nucleus Chromatin – lots of DNA, long string like strands
Sister Chromatids Centromere Chromosome – carry genetic material, DNA Chromatin – lots of DNA, long string like strands
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Spindle Fibers and Centrioles
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Duplicates Chromosomes
Inter phase This is the Growth part The cell gets bigger Prepares for Division Busiest phase Duplicates Chromosomes
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Mitosis Result …to produce identical complete set of chromosomes
two “daughter” cells identical complete set of chromosomes
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Prophase Happens First Chromatin Coils
Nuclear envelope starts to disappear Chromatin Coils Forming Chromosomes With two identical halves Called Sister Chromatids That are held together in the middle by Centromeres
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Metaphase Second The doubled Chromosomes
move to the center of the cell centrioles are at opposite sides of the cell spindle fibers appear
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Anaphase Third centromeres split
sister chromatids of each chromosome pull away …spindle fibers help
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Telophase Last, fourth phase
Nuclear envelope reforms chromatids move to opposite sides of the cell…2 nuclei form around each A new cell membrane forms to split into 2 individual cells, cytokinesis
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