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Vectors: Position and Displacement
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How do you get to the 7-11 from school?
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All distances and directions are generally stated relative to the reference point, which is your starting point!
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Your position is the separation and direction from a reference point.
For example: you could be 2 blocks north of the reference point.
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you could be 2 blocks north of the reference point.
For example: you could be 2 blocks north of the reference point. This is your displacement: the change in position
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A vector quantity has both size (magnitude) (with units) and direction
A quantity that involves a direction, such as a position, is called a vector quantity! A vector quantity has both size (magnitude) (with units) and direction Example: 73 m [N]
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Example: the mass of an object
A quantity that involves only size (magnitude), but not direction, is called a scalar quantity. Example: the mass of an object
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Speed vs. Velocity Speed = scalar Velocity = vector
*Note: the arrows above speed and distance show that they are VECTORS (direction and mag)
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Working with Vectors Drawing/Representing Vectors
Vectors are represented by arrows, where the head of the arrow is pointing in the direction of the vector.
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Vectors in SPACE!
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