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Forecast verification at the Meteorological and Hydrological Service of Croatia
Lovro Kalin
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Forecasting Department
cca 15 forecasters daily shifts (5-19 h) Various customers: Government, Civil Protection, Media: TV, radio, newspapers, web Special customers: Electric company, Road Service, Railways, Fire Protection, Water Management etc. Short to long range (nowcasting to seasonal)
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Verification section Goal mainly to verify Department’s forecast
Also models (ECMWF, Aladin) Point-to-point method (usually synop data against nearest grid point of the model) Operational and on-demand (seasonal, annual) Annual report for the ECMWF “Green Book”
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operational
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monthly report
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temperature
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temperature
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Forest fire danger Daily forecast for Canadian Forest fire index (FWI)
For 24 stations, for the following day For Day+2 derived from Aladin (DMO) Special warnings Long-range fire danger forecast
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Forest fire danger
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warnings Increased in recent years Verification methods - spurious
General warning for the Civil Protection Fire Protection special warning Maritime warning of the Maritime Branch (Split) Meteoalarm Energy company Heat waves Verification methods - spurious
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Heat waves Since 2012 In cooperation with Ministry of Health
Daily for 4 days in advance 8 Croatian cities (regions) 4 levels: GREEN, YELLOW, ORANGE, RED very good public reception
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2-m max. temperature verification (Zagreb, year 2014.)
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precipitation forecast
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ECMWF seasonal forecast verification
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drought prediction SPI1<-1 SPI3comb <-1 SPI3<-1
based on ECMWF seasonal forecast Standardized Precipitation Index - SPI introduction to operational fc in 2016 L. Kalin, K. Cindrić, D. Mihajlović, B. Matjačić. 2015: Possibilities on drought forecasting in Croatia. Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing,
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