1. -cnn student news -Lecture -Kahoot!
Judicial branch
-cnn student news
-Lecture
-Kahoot!

2. Supreme Court Philosophy
Judicial Restraint
Decide cases by the original intent of the Framers or those who enacted the statue
Precedent – judicial decision that serves as a guide for settling later cases
Judicial Activism
Broader view
Provisions of Constitution and in statute law should be interpreted & applied in the light of ongoing changes in conditions and values
Civil Rights and Social Welfare

3. 14th Amendment Due Process Clause Equal Protection Clause
Government must act fairly and in accordance with established rules
The principle that an individual cannot be deprived of life, liberty, or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards.
Equal Protection Clause
that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction "the equal protection of the laws".

4. Tinker v Des Moines School District
First Amendment
Symbolic Speech
Several students wore black armbands to school in protest to war in Vietnam
Students suspended
Supreme Court ruled in favor of students.
Students did not cause a substantial disruption of normal student activities

5. Gideon v Wainwright
Every person accused of a crime has the right to the best possible defense that circumstances will allow
Gideon was denied counsel
Wrote to Supreme Court
6th & 14th Amendment denied
S.C. unanimous decision in favor of Gideon

6. Miranda v Arizona Ernesto Miranda
Convicted of kidnapping and rape
Victim picked Miranda from lineup
2 hours of questioning, Miranda confessed but police did not tell him his rights
Miranda rights created – police must read a suspect his or her rights before any questioning occurs

7. Search & Seizure Judicial Review
A procedure used in legal systems by which police or other authorities and their agents, who suspect that a crime has been committed, do a search of a person's property and confiscate any relevant evidence to the crime.
Judicial Review
Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to take an active role in ensuring that the other branches of government abide by the constitution. Established by Marbury v. Madison

8. New Jersey v TLO
A teacher discovers a 14-year-old freshman, and her companion smoking cigarettes in a school lavatory in violation of a school rule
search of purse revealed a small amount of marijuana, rolling papers, a pipe, etc.
Supreme Court sides with school, 6-3 decision. Used “Plain view” is an exception