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Barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)

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Presentation on theme: "Barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Barley (Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)
2n = 2x = 14 ~5,000 Mb Long history of genetics research Economically important crop Malting/brewing, food, feed, forage Model for polyploid Triticeae

2 Oregon Wolfe Barley Mapping Population
Doubled haploid International open resource Morphological, isozyme, RFLP, SSR, AFLP, DArT, SNP data Linkage maps QTLs

3 Considerations in mapping:
a RAD case study

4 Why the OWB? Maximum polymorphism and anchor markers

5 RAD maps compared to prior maps
# of linkage groups ✔ Order ✔ Distance ✔ Gap filling ~

6 RAD maps compared to prior maps
Quality ✔

7 RAD maps and compatibility
Integration with prior data ✔

8 RAD maps and applications
Utility ✔

9 RAD maps and applications
Synteny ✔

10 Uses of linkage maps and QTLs
Marker Assisted Selection Genome Wide Association Scans Genomic Selection Isolation and/manipulation of candidate genes

11 Ideal markers for molecular plant breeding
Codominant Consistent genome coordinates across accessions Discriminate between gene family members Gene-based (and/or) based on functional determinants of phenotype Integrated with prior data

12 Ideal genotyping service for plant breeding
DNA extraction included – seed chip ideal Quick turnaround Cost

13 Linkage maps – souvenir horseshoes or workhorses?
Breeders make crosses Actual recombination is critical Detect chromosome rearrangements

14 Acknowledgements: Generations of OWB practitioners
OWB-dominant x OWB recessive F1 Doubled haploids


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