1. The prevalence of Recurrent Stroke and TIA and the related factors
among Hypertension and hypertension with type 2 Diabetes
in Thailand.
By: Nitchamon Rakkapao

2. Background:
Stroke is a major public health problem and the trend is increasing continuously
Recurrent stroke and TIA is a leading cause of serious long-term disability.
Previous studies have been carried out in developed regions

3. Background:
A few data of prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA in developing areas has been reported.
In Thailand a study of recurrent stroke and TIA were explored overall among Hypertension and Hypertension with T2DM has not been shown.

4. Objectives:
To investigate the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA and the related factors among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes in Thailand. .

5. Methods: This study is a part of DMHT database in Thailand, 2010-2012
as Cross-sectional study.
Data collection was done by health officer.
Of 104,235 cases
multiple logistic regressions were used for data analysis.

6. Results Demographic characteristics of stroke patients (n =3,805) n %
Sex ,male
2,060
54.1
Age (years); Mean (SD) (10.4)
Body mass index ;Mean (SD) (4.1)
Systolic BP ; Mean (SD) (17)
Diastolic BP; Mean (SD) (10.4)
Total cholesterol >=200 mg/dL
1,680
44.2
Triglyceride >=150 mg/dL
1,931
50.7
LDL-Cholesterol >=100 mg/dL
2,306
60.6
HDL- Cholesterol <40 mg/dL
303
8.0
Smoke ;Current
280
9.2
Ever smoked
1,026
33.7

7. Results Demographic characteristics of stroke patients (cont.) n %
Occupation
Agricultural
1,101
29.6
Employee
693
18.6
Housekeeper
1,283
34.5
Underlying diseases; Hypertension
2,569
67.5
Duration of Hypertension (years); Mean (SD) (4.1)
Type of Cerebrovascular disease
Infarction
543
24.2
ischemic
658
29.3
Hemorrhage
250
11.1
Unknown stroke
411
18.3
TIA
384
17.1

8. Prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA

9. Results

10. DISCUSSIONS:
In this study have found the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes patients was 1.8% in all 3,805 eligible participants, But that may be underestimated Because patients have recurrent stroke died before collected data

11. DISCUSSIONS:
A limitation of this study is that some variables were not explored such as duration before occurred recurrence, lifestyle and Self-care behaviors

12. Conclusions:
In this study have found the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes patients was 1.8% in all 3,805 eligible participants

13. Conclusions:

14. Thank you for your attention